An artificial gastrocnemius for a transtibial prosthesis

A transtibial amputee does not have a functional gastrocnemius muscle, which affects the knee as well as the ankle joint. In this investigation, we developed a transtibial prosthesis comprising an artificial gastrocnemius mechanism as well as a powered ankle-foot device. A pilot study was conducted...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Swart, E. (Contributor), Endo, Ken (Contributor), Herr, Hugh M. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2010-03-10T20:48:46Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Swart, E.  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Herr, Hugh M.  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Swart, E.  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Endo, Ken  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Herr, Hugh M.  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Endo, Ken  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Herr, Hugh M.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a An artificial gastrocnemius for a transtibial prosthesis 
260 |b Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,   |c 2010-03-10T20:48:46Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/52488 
520 |a A transtibial amputee does not have a functional gastrocnemius muscle, which affects the knee as well as the ankle joint. In this investigation, we developed a transtibial prosthesis comprising an artificial gastrocnemius mechanism as well as a powered ankle-foot device. A pilot study was conducted with a bilateral transtibial amputee walking at a self-selected speed. The trial compared muscle electromyography and metabolic cost data for the amputee while using the active gastrocnemius prosthesis and a conventional Flex-Foot prosthesis. The experimental data showed that the compensation for ankle-foot and gastrocnemius function offered by the active device resulted in a reduced metabolic cost for the amputee participant. 
546 |a en_US 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t 2009 Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society