Transport Peak in the Thermal Spectral Function of N = 4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Plasma at Intermediate Coupling

We study the structure of thermal spectral function of the stress-energy tensor in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at intermediate 't Hooft coupling and infinite number of colors. In gauge-string duality, this analysis reduces to the study of classical bulk supergravity with higher-deriv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge (Author), Starinets, Andrei O. (Author), Grozdanov, Saso (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society, 2018-11-14T18:13:49Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Grozdanov, Saso  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Starinets, Andrei O.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Grozdanov, Saso  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Transport Peak in the Thermal Spectral Function of N = 4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Plasma at Intermediate Coupling 
260 |b American Physical Society,   |c 2018-11-14T18:13:49Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119008 
520 |a We study the structure of thermal spectral function of the stress-energy tensor in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at intermediate 't Hooft coupling and infinite number of colors. In gauge-string duality, this analysis reduces to the study of classical bulk supergravity with higher-derivative corrections, which correspond to (inverse) coupling corrections on the gauge theory side. We extrapolate the analysis of perturbative leading-order corrections to intermediate coupling by nonperturbatively solving the equations of motion of metric fluctuations dual to the stress-energy tensor at zero spatial momentum. We observe the emergence of a separation of scales in the analytic structure of the thermal correlator associated with two types of characteristic relaxation modes. As a consequence of this separation, the associated spectral function exhibits a narrow structure in the small frequency region which controls the dynamics of transport in the theory and may be described as a transport peak typically found in perturbative, weakly interacting thermal field theories. We compare our results with generic expectations drawn from perturbation theory, where such a structure emerges as a consequence of the existence of quasiparticles. 
520 |a United States. Department of Energy (Contract DE-SC0011090) 
546 |a en 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Physical Review Letters