Plasma electron hole kinematics. I. Momentum conservation

We analyse the kinematic properties of a plasma electron hole: a non-linear self-sustained localized positive electric potential perturbation, trapping electrons, which behaves as a coherent entity. When a hole accelerates or grows in depth, ion and electron plasma momentum is changed both within th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hutchinson, Ian Horner (Contributor), Zhou, Chuteng (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP), 2018-10-01T16:12:47Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Hutchinson, Ian Horner  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Hutchinson, Ian Horner  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Zhou, Chuteng  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Zhou, Chuteng  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Plasma electron hole kinematics. I. Momentum conservation 
260 |b American Institute of Physics (AIP),   |c 2018-10-01T16:12:47Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118310 
520 |a We analyse the kinematic properties of a plasma electron hole: a non-linear self-sustained localized positive electric potential perturbation, trapping electrons, which behaves as a coherent entity. When a hole accelerates or grows in depth, ion and electron plasma momentum is changed both within the hole and outside, by an energization process we call jetting. We present a comprehensive analytic calculation of the momentum changes of an isolated general one-dimensional hole. The conservation of the total momentum gives the hole's kinematics, determining its velocity evolution. Our results explain many features of the behavior of hole speed observed in numerical simulations, including self-acceleration at formation, and hole pushing and trapping by ion streams. 
520 |a National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DE-SC0010491) 
520 |a United States. Department of Energy (Grant DE-SC0010491) 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Physics of Plasmas