An Endogenously Tagged Fluorescent Fusion Protein Library in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs), with their dual capacity to self-renew and differentiate, are commonly used to study differentiation, epigenetic regulation, lineage choices, and more. Using non-directed retroviral integration of a YFP/Cherry exon into mouse ESCs, we generated a library of over 200 endo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harikumar, Arigela (Author), Edupuganti, Raghu Ram (Author), Sorek, Matan (Author), Azad, Gajendra Kumar (Author), Markoulaki, Styliani (Author), Sehnalová, Petra (Author), Legartová, Soňa (Author), Bártová, Eva (Author), Farkash-Amar, Shlomit (Author), Jaenisch, Rudolf (Contributor), Alon, Uri (Author), Meshorer, Eran (Author)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier, 2018-06-26T13:48:09Z.
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Summary:Embryonic stem cells (ESCs), with their dual capacity to self-renew and differentiate, are commonly used to study differentiation, epigenetic regulation, lineage choices, and more. Using non-directed retroviral integration of a YFP/Cherry exon into mouse ESCs, we generated a library of over 200 endogenously tagged fluorescent fusion proteins and present several proof-of-concept applications of this library. We show the utility of this library to track proteins in living cells; screen for pluripotency-related factors; identify heterogeneously expressing proteins; measure the dynamics of endogenously labeled proteins; track proteins recruited to sites of DNA damage; pull down tagged fluorescent fusion proteins using anti-Cherry antibodies; and test for interaction partners. Thus, this library can be used in a variety of different directions, either exploiting the fluorescent tag for imaging-based techniques or utilizing the fluorescent fusion protein for biochemical pull-down assays, including immunoprecipitation, co-immunoprecipitation, chromatin immunoprecipitation, and more. Keywords: embryonic stem cells; imaging; live imaging; fluorescence; differentiation; pluripotency; GFP; microscopy; DNA damage; protein dynamics
National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant HD045022)
National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R37-CA084198)
National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01NS088538-01)