Entanglement entropy for (3+1)-dimensional topological order with excitations
Excitations in (3+1)-dimensional [(3+1)D] topologically ordered phases have very rich structures. (3+1)D topological phases support both pointlike and stringlike excitations, and in particular the loop (closed string) excitations may admit knotted and linked structures. In this work, we ask the foll...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society,
2018-04-19T18:03:32Z.
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get fulltext |