Generalized thermodynamics of phase equilibria in scalar active matter

Motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) arises generically in fluids of self-propelled particles when interactions lead to a kinetic slowdown at high densities. Starting from a continuum description of scalar active matter akin to a generalized Cahn-Hilliard equation, we give a general prescription...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stenhammar, Joakim (Author), Cates, Michael E. (Author), Kafri, Yariv (Author), Tailleur, Julien (Author), Solon, Alexandre (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society, 2018-03-27T14:20:59Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Stenhammar, Joakim  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Solon, Alexandre  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Cates, Michael E.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kafri, Yariv  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Tailleur, Julien  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Solon, Alexandre  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Generalized thermodynamics of phase equilibria in scalar active matter 
260 |b American Physical Society,   |c 2018-03-27T14:20:59Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114384 
520 |a Motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) arises generically in fluids of self-propelled particles when interactions lead to a kinetic slowdown at high densities. Starting from a continuum description of scalar active matter akin to a generalized Cahn-Hilliard equation, we give a general prescription for the mean densities of coexisting phases in flux-free steady states that amounts, at a hydrodynamics scale, to extremizing an effective free energy. We illustrate our approach on two well-known models: self-propelled particles interacting either through a density-dependent propulsion speed or via direct pairwise forces. Our theory accounts quantitatively for their phase diagrams, providing a unified description of MIPS. 
546 |a en 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Physical Review E