Total synthesis and biochemical characterization of mirror image barnase

In this study we synthesized and characterized mirror image barnase (B. amyloliquefaciens ribonuclease). D-Barnase was identical to L-barnase, when analyzed by liquid chromatography and mass-spectrometry. Proteolysis of the mirror image enzyme revealed that in contrast to its native counterpart, D-b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vinogradov, Alexander Alexandrovich (Contributor), Evans, Ethan Daniel (Contributor), Pentelute, Bradley L. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry, The, 2017-05-23T13:58:16Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Vinogradov, Alexander Alexandrovich  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Vinogradov, Alexander Alexandrovich  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Evans, Ethan Daniel  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Pentelute, Bradley L.  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Evans, Ethan Daniel  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Pentelute, Bradley L.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Total synthesis and biochemical characterization of mirror image barnase 
260 |b Royal Society of Chemistry, The,   |c 2017-05-23T13:58:16Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/109283 
520 |a In this study we synthesized and characterized mirror image barnase (B. amyloliquefaciens ribonuclease). D-Barnase was identical to L-barnase, when analyzed by liquid chromatography and mass-spectrometry. Proteolysis of the mirror image enzyme revealed that in contrast to its native counterpart, D-barnase was completely stable to digestive proteases. In enzymatic assays, D-barnase had the reciprocal chiral specificity and was fully active towards mirror image substrates. Interestingly, D-barnase also hydrolyzed the substrate of the native chirality, albeit 4000 times less efficiently. This effect was further confirmed by digesting a native 112-mer RNA with the enzyme. Additional studies revealed that barnase accommodates a range of substrates with various chiralities, but the prime requirement for guanosine remains. These studies point toward using mirror image enzymes as modern agents in biotechnology. 
520 |a United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (023504-001) 
546 |a en_US 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Chemical Science