Rapid Prediction of the Open-Circuit-Voltage of Lithium Ion Batteries Based on an Effective Voltage Relaxation Model
The open circuit voltage of lithium ion batteries in equilibrium state, as a vital thermodynamic characteristic parameter, is extensively studied for battery state estimation and management. However, the time-consuming relaxation process, usually for several hours or more, seriously hinders the wide...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-12-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3444 |