Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions
Abstract We investigate chiral symmetry breaking in a model of Dirac fermions with a complexified coupling constant whose imaginary part represents dissipation. We introduce a chiral chemical potential and observe that for real coupling a relativistic BCS-BEC crossover is realized. We solve the mode...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)121 |
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doaj-ff6dad262fd84aabad4b56b3b8887f792021-03-14T12:04:06ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-03-012021312110.1007/JHEP03(2021)121Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermionsTakuya Kanazawa0Research and Development Group, Hitachi, Ltd.Abstract We investigate chiral symmetry breaking in a model of Dirac fermions with a complexified coupling constant whose imaginary part represents dissipation. We introduce a chiral chemical potential and observe that for real coupling a relativistic BCS-BEC crossover is realized. We solve the model in the mean-field approximation and construct the phase diagram as a function of the complex coupling. It is found that the dynamical mass increases under dissipation, although the chiral symmetry gets restored if dissipation exceeds a threshold.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)121Phase Diagram of QCDSpontaneous Symmetry BreakingThermal Field Theory |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Takuya Kanazawa |
spellingShingle |
Takuya Kanazawa Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions Journal of High Energy Physics Phase Diagram of QCD Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Thermal Field Theory |
author_facet |
Takuya Kanazawa |
author_sort |
Takuya Kanazawa |
title |
Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions |
title_short |
Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions |
title_full |
Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions |
title_fullStr |
Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Non-Hermitian BCS-BEC crossover of Dirac fermions |
title_sort |
non-hermitian bcs-bec crossover of dirac fermions |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
series |
Journal of High Energy Physics |
issn |
1029-8479 |
publishDate |
2021-03-01 |
description |
Abstract We investigate chiral symmetry breaking in a model of Dirac fermions with a complexified coupling constant whose imaginary part represents dissipation. We introduce a chiral chemical potential and observe that for real coupling a relativistic BCS-BEC crossover is realized. We solve the model in the mean-field approximation and construct the phase diagram as a function of the complex coupling. It is found that the dynamical mass increases under dissipation, although the chiral symmetry gets restored if dissipation exceeds a threshold. |
topic |
Phase Diagram of QCD Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Thermal Field Theory |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)121 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT takuyakanazawa nonhermitianbcsbeccrossoverofdiracfermions |
_version_ |
1724221628660842496 |