Bioaccumulation and Distribution of Indospicine and Its Foregut Metabolites in Camels Fed Indigofera spicata

Bioaccumulation and Distribution of Indospicine and Its Foregut Metabolites in Camels Fed Indigofera spicata

In vitro experiments have demonstrated that camel foregut-fluid has the capacity to metabolize indospicine, a natural toxin which causes hepatotoxicosis, but such metabolism is in competition with absorption and outflow of indospicine from the different segments of the digestive system. Six young ca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gabriele Netzel, Eddie T. T. Tan, Mukan Yin, Cindy Giles, Ken W. L. Yong, Rafat Al Jassim, Mary T. Fletcher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
indospicine
2-aminopimelamic acid
2-aminopimelic acid
in vivo
foregut metabolites
camel
food safety
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/3/169

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