Quimissorção de cátions divalentes em sílica gel modificada com ácido tioglicólico: a influência do pH e força iônica Chemisorption of divalent cations on a silica gel surface modifield with thioglycolic acid: pH influence and ionic strength

<abstract language="eng">A novel type of heavy metal adsorbent was prepared by the covalent grafting of thioglycolic acid molecules on a silica gel surface previsiouly modified with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. The amount of thioglycolic acid immobilized was 1.03 mmol per gram of s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaline S. de Sousa, Vera Lúcia S. Augusto Filha, Victor Hugo e A. Pinto, Maria G. da Fonseca, José G. P. Espínola, Luiza N. H. Arakaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2007-06-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422007000300005
Description
Summary:<abstract language="eng">A novel type of heavy metal adsorbent was prepared by the covalent grafting of thioglycolic acid molecules on a silica gel surface previsiouly modified with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. The amount of thioglycolic acid immobilized was 1.03 mmol per gram of silica. This material displayed a chelating moiety containing nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen basic centers which are potentially capable of extracting from aqueous solutions cations such as Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), influenced by pH and ionic strength. This process of extraction was carried out by the batch method when similar chemisorption isotherms were observed for all cations. A modified Langmuir equation describes the experimental data.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064