The Role of Haptoglobin Polymorphism in Cardiovascular Disease in the Setting of Diabetes

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM). Preclinical models have suggested that excessive oxidative stress and hyperglycemia are directly responsible for this pathological association. However, numerous cli...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shmuel Somer, Andrew P. Levy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/1/287