Pathological clavicular fracture as first presentation of renal cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for approximately 3% of all cancer cases. RCCs usually metastasize to the lungs, bones, liver, or brain. Only <1% of patients with bone metastases manifested clavicular RCC metastases. Thus, clavicular metastasis as the initial presentation of RCC is extremely...
Main Authors: | Yan Kong, Jin Wang, Huan Li, Peng Guo, Jian-Fa Xu, He-Lin Feng |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
China Anti-Cancer Association
2015-12-01
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Series: | Cancer Biology & Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.cancerbiomed.org/index.php/cocr/article/view/895 |
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