A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications

An aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. mediated silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have been prepared for reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, antioxidant and antibacterial activity against gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli. The rate of formation of...

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Main Authors: A.V. Ramesh, Dharmasoth Rama Devi, GangaRao Battu, K. Basavaiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918517300926
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spelling doaj-f947a172344f4fdf9edf160ab19258a42020-11-24T22:58:49ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852018-12-01262534A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applicationsA.V. Ramesh0Dharmasoth Rama Devi1GangaRao Battu2K. Basavaiah3Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, IndiaA.U. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, 530003, IndiaA.U. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, 530003, IndiaDepartment of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India; Corresponding author.An aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. mediated silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have been prepared for reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, antioxidant and antibacterial activity against gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli. The rate of formation of Ag NPs is found to be depends on concentration of AgNO3, concentration of aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f., pH, temperature and reaction time. As prepared Ag NPs have been characterized by range of spectroscopic and microscopic techniquies such as UV–Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy. TEM images clearly showed that the formation of spherical shape Ag NPs with an average particle size of 20 nm. As prepared Ag NPs showed high catalytic activity towards the reduction of 4-Nitrophenol to 4-Aminophenol. Green synthesized Ag NPs showed enhanced antioxidant activity and also showed potent antibacterial activity against of both E. coli and Bacillus subtilis. Keywords: Green synthesis, Ag NPs, Ficus hispida Linn. f. leaf, Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, Antioxidant activity, Antimicrobial activityhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918517300926
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A.V. Ramesh
Dharmasoth Rama Devi
GangaRao Battu
K. Basavaiah
spellingShingle A.V. Ramesh
Dharmasoth Rama Devi
GangaRao Battu
K. Basavaiah
A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
author_facet A.V. Ramesh
Dharmasoth Rama Devi
GangaRao Battu
K. Basavaiah
author_sort A.V. Ramesh
title A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
title_short A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
title_full A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
title_fullStr A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
title_full_unstemmed A Facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
title_sort facile plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using an aqueous leaf extract of ficus hispida linn. f. for catalytic, antioxidant and antibacterial applications
publisher Elsevier
series South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
issn 1026-9185
publishDate 2018-12-01
description An aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f. mediated silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have been prepared for reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, antioxidant and antibacterial activity against gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli. The rate of formation of Ag NPs is found to be depends on concentration of AgNO3, concentration of aqueous leaf extract of Ficus hispida Linn. f., pH, temperature and reaction time. As prepared Ag NPs have been characterized by range of spectroscopic and microscopic techniquies such as UV–Vis spectroscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy. TEM images clearly showed that the formation of spherical shape Ag NPs with an average particle size of 20 nm. As prepared Ag NPs showed high catalytic activity towards the reduction of 4-Nitrophenol to 4-Aminophenol. Green synthesized Ag NPs showed enhanced antioxidant activity and also showed potent antibacterial activity against of both E. coli and Bacillus subtilis. Keywords: Green synthesis, Ag NPs, Ficus hispida Linn. f. leaf, Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol, Antioxidant activity, Antimicrobial activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918517300926
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