Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting

Uncertainty in land use and transportation modeling has received increasing attention in the past few years. However, methods for quantifying uncertainty in such models are usually developed in an academic environment and in most cases do not reach users of official forecasts, such as planners and p...

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Main Authors: Hana Sevcikova, Mark Simonson, Michael Jensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/614
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spelling doaj-f8ad1a67dbd54293b0d1a67563a3eaf22021-08-31T04:38:16ZengUniversity of MinnesotaJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492015-03-018310.5198/jtlu.2015.614Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecastingHana Sevcikova0Mark Simonson1Michael Jensen2Puget Sound Regional Council University of WashingtonPuget Sound Regional CouncilPuget Sound Regional CouncilUncertainty in land use and transportation modeling has received increasing attention in the past few years. However, methods for quantifying uncertainty in such models are usually developed in an academic environment and in most cases do not reach users of official forecasts, such as planners and policymakers. In this paper, we describe the practical application of a methodology called Bayesian melding and its integration into the land-use forecast published by the Puget Sound Regional Council, a metropolitan planning organization. The method allows practitioners to assess uncertainty about forecasted quantities, such as households, population, and jobs, for each geographic unit. Users are provided with probability intervals around forecasts, which add value to model validation, scenario comparison, and external review and comment procedures. Practical issues such as how many runs to use or assessing uncertainty for aggregated regions are also discussed.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/614UncertaintyLand Use ForecastBayesian MeldingUrbanSimAgent-based ModelsPSRC
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hana Sevcikova
Mark Simonson
Michael Jensen
spellingShingle Hana Sevcikova
Mark Simonson
Michael Jensen
Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
Journal of Transport and Land Use
Uncertainty
Land Use Forecast
Bayesian Melding
UrbanSim
Agent-based Models
PSRC
author_facet Hana Sevcikova
Mark Simonson
Michael Jensen
author_sort Hana Sevcikova
title Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
title_short Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
title_full Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
title_fullStr Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
title_full_unstemmed Assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
title_sort assessing and integrating uncertainty into land-use forecasting
publisher University of Minnesota
series Journal of Transport and Land Use
issn 1938-7849
publishDate 2015-03-01
description Uncertainty in land use and transportation modeling has received increasing attention in the past few years. However, methods for quantifying uncertainty in such models are usually developed in an academic environment and in most cases do not reach users of official forecasts, such as planners and policymakers. In this paper, we describe the practical application of a methodology called Bayesian melding and its integration into the land-use forecast published by the Puget Sound Regional Council, a metropolitan planning organization. The method allows practitioners to assess uncertainty about forecasted quantities, such as households, population, and jobs, for each geographic unit. Users are provided with probability intervals around forecasts, which add value to model validation, scenario comparison, and external review and comment procedures. Practical issues such as how many runs to use or assessing uncertainty for aggregated regions are also discussed.
topic Uncertainty
Land Use Forecast
Bayesian Melding
UrbanSim
Agent-based Models
PSRC
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/614
work_keys_str_mv AT hanasevcikova assessingandintegratinguncertaintyintolanduseforecasting
AT marksimonson assessingandintegratinguncertaintyintolanduseforecasting
AT michaeljensen assessingandintegratinguncertaintyintolanduseforecasting
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