Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report
Background and objectives: Tracheal stenosis is a rare but a life-threatening condition and anesthesia of a patient with tracheal stenosis is challenging for anesthesiologists. Maintaining stable hemodynamics and ventilation parameters are important issues in neuroanesthesia. Any increase in airway...
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doaj-f7f929635b4043c7b5b3d2e14692ccf72020-11-24T23:30:57ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology0104-00142017-01-016719294Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case reportÇiğdem Yıldırım Güçlü0Başak Ceyda Meço1Meltem Karamustafa2Yüksel Keçik3Corresponding author.; Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, Ankara, TurkeyBackground and objectives: Tracheal stenosis is a rare but a life-threatening condition and anesthesia of a patient with tracheal stenosis is challenging for anesthesiologists. Maintaining stable hemodynamics and ventilation parameters are important issues in neuroanesthesia. Any increase in airway peak pressure and ETCO2 will result in increase in intracranial pressure which must be avoided during craniotomies. Tracheal stenosis could be a reason for increased airway pressure. Case report: We described a patient undergoing craniotomy with tracheal stenosis. Conclusion: Detailed preparation for intubation, to stabilize airway dynamics and to make the right decision for the surgery were important points. To maintain of a good balance between cerebral dynamics and airway dynamics were the pearls of this case. Resumo: Justificativa e objetivos: Estenose traqueal é uma doença rara, mas de risco, e a anestesia em paciente com estenose traqueal é um desafio para os anestesiologistas. Manter os parâmetros hemodinâmicos estáveis e a ventilação são questões importantes em neuroanestesia. Qualquer aumento da pressão de pico das vias aéreas e da ETCO2 resultará em aumento da pressão intracraniana, o que deve ser evitado durante craniotomias. A estenose traqueal pode ser uma razão para o aumento da pressão das vias aéreas. Relato de caso: Descrevemos o caso de um paciente submetido à craniotomia com estenose traqueal. Conclusão: A preparação detalhada para a intubação, estabilizar a dinâmica das vias aéreas e tomar a decisão certa para a cirurgia foram pontos importantes. Manter um bom equilíbrio entre a dinâmica cerebral e a dinâmica das vias aéreas foi a pérola deste caso. Keywords: Craniotomy, Tracheal stenosis, Intracranial pressure, Palavras-chave: Craniotomia, Estenose traqueal, Pressão intracranianahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S010400141400178X |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Çiğdem Yıldırım Güçlü Başak Ceyda Meço Meltem Karamustafa Yüksel Keçik |
spellingShingle |
Çiğdem Yıldırım Güçlü Başak Ceyda Meço Meltem Karamustafa Yüksel Keçik Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology |
author_facet |
Çiğdem Yıldırım Güçlü Başak Ceyda Meço Meltem Karamustafa Yüksel Keçik |
author_sort |
Çiğdem Yıldırım Güçlü |
title |
Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
title_short |
Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
title_full |
Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
title_fullStr |
Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
title_sort |
maintenance of balance between airway pressure and intracranial pressure in a patient with tracheal stenosis undergoing craniotomy: a case report |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology |
issn |
0104-0014 |
publishDate |
2017-01-01 |
description |
Background and objectives: Tracheal stenosis is a rare but a life-threatening condition and anesthesia of a patient with tracheal stenosis is challenging for anesthesiologists. Maintaining stable hemodynamics and ventilation parameters are important issues in neuroanesthesia. Any increase in airway peak pressure and ETCO2 will result in increase in intracranial pressure which must be avoided during craniotomies. Tracheal stenosis could be a reason for increased airway pressure. Case report: We described a patient undergoing craniotomy with tracheal stenosis. Conclusion: Detailed preparation for intubation, to stabilize airway dynamics and to make the right decision for the surgery were important points. To maintain of a good balance between cerebral dynamics and airway dynamics were the pearls of this case. Resumo: Justificativa e objetivos: Estenose traqueal é uma doença rara, mas de risco, e a anestesia em paciente com estenose traqueal é um desafio para os anestesiologistas. Manter os parâmetros hemodinâmicos estáveis e a ventilação são questões importantes em neuroanestesia. Qualquer aumento da pressão de pico das vias aéreas e da ETCO2 resultará em aumento da pressão intracraniana, o que deve ser evitado durante craniotomias. A estenose traqueal pode ser uma razão para o aumento da pressão das vias aéreas. Relato de caso: Descrevemos o caso de um paciente submetido à craniotomia com estenose traqueal. Conclusão: A preparação detalhada para a intubação, estabilizar a dinâmica das vias aéreas e tomar a decisão certa para a cirurgia foram pontos importantes. Manter um bom equilíbrio entre a dinâmica cerebral e a dinâmica das vias aéreas foi a pérola deste caso. Keywords: Craniotomy, Tracheal stenosis, Intracranial pressure, Palavras-chave: Craniotomia, Estenose traqueal, Pressão intracraniana |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S010400141400178X |
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