In Vitro Effects of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins and Lytic Extracellular Compounds Produced by <i>Alexandrium</i> Strains on Hemocyte Integrity and Function in <i>Mytilus edulis</i>

Harmful effects caused by the exposure to paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) and bioactive extracellular compounds (BECs) on bivalves are frequently difficult to attribute to one or the other compound group. We evaluate and compare the distinct effects of PSTs extracted from <i>Alexandrium cate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Virginia Angélica Bianchi, Ulf Bickmeyer, Urban Tillmann, Bernd Krock, Annegret Müller, Doris Abele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/8/544