Multivariate Regularized Newton and Levenberg-Marquardt methods: a comparison on synthetic data of tumor hypoxia in a kinetic framework

In this paper we propose a new algorithm to optimize the parameters of a compartmental problem describing tumor hypoxia. The method is based on a multivariate Newton approach, with Tikhonov regularization, and can be easily applied to data with diverse statistical distributions. Here we simulate [18...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garbarino Sara, Caviglia Giacomo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-01-01
Series:Communications in Applied and Industrial Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/caim-2019-0006
Description
Summary:In this paper we propose a new algorithm to optimize the parameters of a compartmental problem describing tumor hypoxia. The method is based on a multivariate Newton approach, with Tikhonov regularization, and can be easily applied to data with diverse statistical distributions. Here we simulate [18F]−fluoromisonidazole Positron Emission Tomography dynamic data of hypoxia of a neck tumor and describe the tracer flow inside tumor with a two-compartments compartmental model. We perform optimization on the parameters of the model via the proposed Multivariate Regularized Newton method and validate it against results obtained with a standard Levenberg-Marquardt approach. The proposed algorithm returns parameters that are closer to the ground truth while preserving the statistical distribution of the data.
ISSN:2038-0909