Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning

Obtaining the direction of a diameter line through the tree pith is the basis of effective sampling by a micro-drill resistance instrument. In order to implement non-destructive tree pith location in the radial direction, the geometric property of tree pith, the longest chord through the tree pith o...

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Main Authors: Yun Cao, Danyu Wang, Zewei Wang, Lijing Tian, Change Zheng, Ye Tian, Yi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/6/671
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spelling doaj-f616f6e8f8bf4f40a832590f57277d092021-06-01T01:03:15ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-05-011267167110.3390/f12060671Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser ScanningYun Cao0Danyu Wang1Zewei Wang2Lijing Tian3Change Zheng4Ye Tian5Yi Liu6School of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaObtaining the direction of a diameter line through the tree pith is the basis of effective sampling by a micro-drill resistance instrument. In order to implement non-destructive tree pith location in the radial direction, the geometric property of tree pith, the longest chord through the tree pith on the cross-section will bisect outer contour circumference, as first proposed and proven in this paper. Based on this property, a non-destructive tree pith radial location method based on terrestrial laser scanning was developed. The experiments of pith radial location were made on the tree discs and the error of location is less than 1.5% for cross-section shape closed to ellipse on four tree species. The geometric property and location method of the tree pith in this research would play an important role in studying the growth process of standing trees, obtaining processed wood properties, and estimating tree age.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/6/671tree pith locationradial directiongeometric propertyterrestrial laser scanning
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yun Cao
Danyu Wang
Zewei Wang
Lijing Tian
Change Zheng
Ye Tian
Yi Liu
spellingShingle Yun Cao
Danyu Wang
Zewei Wang
Lijing Tian
Change Zheng
Ye Tian
Yi Liu
Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
Forests
tree pith location
radial direction
geometric property
terrestrial laser scanning
author_facet Yun Cao
Danyu Wang
Zewei Wang
Lijing Tian
Change Zheng
Ye Tian
Yi Liu
author_sort Yun Cao
title Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
title_short Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
title_full Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
title_fullStr Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
title_full_unstemmed Research on Tree Pith Location in Radial Direction Based on Terrestrial Laser Scanning
title_sort research on tree pith location in radial direction based on terrestrial laser scanning
publisher MDPI AG
series Forests
issn 1999-4907
publishDate 2021-05-01
description Obtaining the direction of a diameter line through the tree pith is the basis of effective sampling by a micro-drill resistance instrument. In order to implement non-destructive tree pith location in the radial direction, the geometric property of tree pith, the longest chord through the tree pith on the cross-section will bisect outer contour circumference, as first proposed and proven in this paper. Based on this property, a non-destructive tree pith radial location method based on terrestrial laser scanning was developed. The experiments of pith radial location were made on the tree discs and the error of location is less than 1.5% for cross-section shape closed to ellipse on four tree species. The geometric property and location method of the tree pith in this research would play an important role in studying the growth process of standing trees, obtaining processed wood properties, and estimating tree age.
topic tree pith location
radial direction
geometric property
terrestrial laser scanning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/6/671
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