Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine

As an effective ground-reinforcing system, rockbolts have been widely used in underground excavations. Corrosion of rockbolts has been one of the most reasons for rockbolts system failure. In this paper, the chemical composition and pH values of the groundwater in Sanshandao Gold mine are first test...

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Main Authors: Qifeng Guo, Jiliang Pan, Min Wang, Meifeng Cai, Xun Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Corrosion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2105842
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spelling doaj-f5da02f64eb147829680a4ae757b9e522020-11-24T22:02:23ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Corrosion1687-93251687-93332019-01-01201910.1155/2019/21058422105842Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground MineQifeng Guo0Jiliang Pan1Min Wang2Meifeng Cai3Xun Xi4School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaAs an effective ground-reinforcing system, rockbolts have been widely used in underground excavations. Corrosion of rockbolts has been one of the most reasons for rockbolts system failure. In this paper, the chemical composition and pH values of the groundwater in Sanshandao Gold mine are first tested. Corrosion of the slotted rockbolts used in roadways of the mine is analysed. The corrosion rate of rockbolts is evaluated based on experimental results from similar corrosive conditions. A time-dependent analytical model on anchoring force degradation caused by corrosion of the rockbolt is developed. Furthermore, the effects of corrosion rate and geometric parameters of the slotted rockbolts on anchoring force degradation are discussed. Suggestions on rockbolts support design in corrosive conditions are given. It has been found that, with the corrosion time increasing, the anchoring force between the rock and the rockbolt gradually decreases. The larger the corrosion rate is, the faster the anchoring force decreases. For long-term service roadways under corrosive conditions, a slotted rockbolt with a smaller radius and thicker wall can enhance the anchoring force.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2105842
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Qifeng Guo
Jiliang Pan
Min Wang
Meifeng Cai
Xun Xi
spellingShingle Qifeng Guo
Jiliang Pan
Min Wang
Meifeng Cai
Xun Xi
Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
International Journal of Corrosion
author_facet Qifeng Guo
Jiliang Pan
Min Wang
Meifeng Cai
Xun Xi
author_sort Qifeng Guo
title Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
title_short Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
title_full Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
title_fullStr Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
title_full_unstemmed Corrosive Environment Assessment and Corrosion-Induced Rockbolt Failure Analysis in a Costal Underground Mine
title_sort corrosive environment assessment and corrosion-induced rockbolt failure analysis in a costal underground mine
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Corrosion
issn 1687-9325
1687-9333
publishDate 2019-01-01
description As an effective ground-reinforcing system, rockbolts have been widely used in underground excavations. Corrosion of rockbolts has been one of the most reasons for rockbolts system failure. In this paper, the chemical composition and pH values of the groundwater in Sanshandao Gold mine are first tested. Corrosion of the slotted rockbolts used in roadways of the mine is analysed. The corrosion rate of rockbolts is evaluated based on experimental results from similar corrosive conditions. A time-dependent analytical model on anchoring force degradation caused by corrosion of the rockbolt is developed. Furthermore, the effects of corrosion rate and geometric parameters of the slotted rockbolts on anchoring force degradation are discussed. Suggestions on rockbolts support design in corrosive conditions are given. It has been found that, with the corrosion time increasing, the anchoring force between the rock and the rockbolt gradually decreases. The larger the corrosion rate is, the faster the anchoring force decreases. For long-term service roadways under corrosive conditions, a slotted rockbolt with a smaller radius and thicker wall can enhance the anchoring force.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2105842
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AT jiliangpan corrosiveenvironmentassessmentandcorrosioninducedrockboltfailureanalysisinacostalundergroundmine
AT minwang corrosiveenvironmentassessmentandcorrosioninducedrockboltfailureanalysisinacostalundergroundmine
AT meifengcai corrosiveenvironmentassessmentandcorrosioninducedrockboltfailureanalysisinacostalundergroundmine
AT xunxi corrosiveenvironmentassessmentandcorrosioninducedrockboltfailureanalysisinacostalundergroundmine
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