Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces

In this paper, we show that if the Laplacian and gradient of the warping function of a compact warped product submanifold Ωp+q in the hyperbolic space ℍm−1 satisfy various extrinsic restrictions, then Ωp+q has no stable integral currents, and its homology groups are trivial. Also, we prove that the...

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Main Authors: Yanlin Li, Akram Ali, Fatemah Mofarreh, Nadia Alluhaibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8554738
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spelling doaj-f5853b8930a541f291bdfccac0561dbc2021-10-11T00:39:25ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Mathematics2314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/8554738Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic SpacesYanlin Li0Akram Ali1Fatemah Mofarreh2Nadia Alluhaibi3Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsMathematical Science DepartmentDepartment of MathematicsIn this paper, we show that if the Laplacian and gradient of the warping function of a compact warped product submanifold Ωp+q in the hyperbolic space ℍm−1 satisfy various extrinsic restrictions, then Ωp+q has no stable integral currents, and its homology groups are trivial. Also, we prove that the fundamental group π1Ωp+q is trivial. The restrictions are also extended to the eigenvalues of the warped function, the integral Ricci curvature, and the Hessian tensor. The results obtained in the present paper can be considered as generalizations of the Fu–Xu theorem in the framework of the compact warped product submanifold which has the minimal base manifold in the corresponding ambient manifolds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8554738
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yanlin Li
Akram Ali
Fatemah Mofarreh
Nadia Alluhaibi
spellingShingle Yanlin Li
Akram Ali
Fatemah Mofarreh
Nadia Alluhaibi
Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
Journal of Mathematics
author_facet Yanlin Li
Akram Ali
Fatemah Mofarreh
Nadia Alluhaibi
author_sort Yanlin Li
title Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
title_short Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
title_full Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
title_fullStr Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
title_full_unstemmed Homology Groups in Warped Product Submanifolds in Hyperbolic Spaces
title_sort homology groups in warped product submanifolds in hyperbolic spaces
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Mathematics
issn 2314-4785
publishDate 2021-01-01
description In this paper, we show that if the Laplacian and gradient of the warping function of a compact warped product submanifold Ωp+q in the hyperbolic space ℍm−1 satisfy various extrinsic restrictions, then Ωp+q has no stable integral currents, and its homology groups are trivial. Also, we prove that the fundamental group π1Ωp+q is trivial. The restrictions are also extended to the eigenvalues of the warped function, the integral Ricci curvature, and the Hessian tensor. The results obtained in the present paper can be considered as generalizations of the Fu–Xu theorem in the framework of the compact warped product submanifold which has the minimal base manifold in the corresponding ambient manifolds.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8554738
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AT akramali homologygroupsinwarpedproductsubmanifoldsinhyperbolicspaces
AT fatemahmofarreh homologygroupsinwarpedproductsubmanifoldsinhyperbolicspaces
AT nadiaalluhaibi homologygroupsinwarpedproductsubmanifoldsinhyperbolicspaces
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