Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules

Abstract Renal diseases impose considerable health and economic burdens on health systems worldwide, and there is a lack of efficient methods for the prevention and treatment due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Kidneys are organs with a high demand for energy produced by mitochondria, in whic...

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Main Authors: Yi-Fan Chen, I-Hsuan Lin, Yu-Ru Guo, Wei-Jun Chiu, Mai-Szu Wu, Wei Jia, Yun Yen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2019-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-49663-3
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spelling doaj-f53ecd6e0971403ab1d3fc73940a26062020-12-08T08:08:14ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222019-09-019111210.1038/s41598-019-49663-3Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubulesYi-Fan Chen0I-Hsuan Lin1Yu-Ru Guo2Wei-Jun Chiu3Mai-Szu Wu4Wei Jia5Yun Yen6The Ph.D. Program for Translational Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical UniversityTMU Research Center of Cancer Translational Medicine, Taipei Medical UniversityPh.D. Program of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical UniversityThe Ph.D. Program for Translational Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical UniversityDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical UniversityCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer CenterTMU Research Center of Cancer Translational Medicine, Taipei Medical UniversityAbstract Renal diseases impose considerable health and economic burdens on health systems worldwide, and there is a lack of efficient methods for the prevention and treatment due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Kidneys are organs with a high demand for energy produced by mitochondria, in which Rrm2b has critical functions as reported. The Rrm2b kidney-specific knockout mice we generated exhibited age-dependent exacerbated features, including mitochondrial dysfunction and increased oxidative stress; additionally, resulted in severe disruption of mitochondria-related metabolism. Rrm2b is vital not only to supply dNTPs for DNA replication and repair, but also to maintain structural integrity and metabolic homeostasis in mitochondria. Thence, Rrm2b deletion might induce chronic kidney defects in mice. This model can facilitate exploration of novel mechanisms and targeted therapies in the kidney diseases and has important translational and clinical implications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-49663-3
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yi-Fan Chen
I-Hsuan Lin
Yu-Ru Guo
Wei-Jun Chiu
Mai-Szu Wu
Wei Jia
Yun Yen
spellingShingle Yi-Fan Chen
I-Hsuan Lin
Yu-Ru Guo
Wei-Jun Chiu
Mai-Szu Wu
Wei Jia
Yun Yen
Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
Scientific Reports
author_facet Yi-Fan Chen
I-Hsuan Lin
Yu-Ru Guo
Wei-Jun Chiu
Mai-Szu Wu
Wei Jia
Yun Yen
author_sort Yi-Fan Chen
title Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
title_short Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
title_full Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
title_fullStr Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
title_full_unstemmed Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
title_sort rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2019-09-01
description Abstract Renal diseases impose considerable health and economic burdens on health systems worldwide, and there is a lack of efficient methods for the prevention and treatment due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Kidneys are organs with a high demand for energy produced by mitochondria, in which Rrm2b has critical functions as reported. The Rrm2b kidney-specific knockout mice we generated exhibited age-dependent exacerbated features, including mitochondrial dysfunction and increased oxidative stress; additionally, resulted in severe disruption of mitochondria-related metabolism. Rrm2b is vital not only to supply dNTPs for DNA replication and repair, but also to maintain structural integrity and metabolic homeostasis in mitochondria. Thence, Rrm2b deletion might induce chronic kidney defects in mice. This model can facilitate exploration of novel mechanisms and targeted therapies in the kidney diseases and has important translational and clinical implications.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-49663-3
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