بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان

Background: Patients with chronic renal failure and hemodialysis, due to leukocyte dysfunction and reduced number, impaired immunological responses such as phagocytosis and chemotaxi and also, complement dysfunction are susceptible to opportunistic infections. In the field of intestinal parasitic an...

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Main Authors: Afsoun Emami Naeini, Alireza Shekarian, Shahrzad Shahidi, Mahdi Azami, Seyed Hosein Hejazi, Mahdi Tazhibi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Vesnu Publications 2011-03-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/840
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spelling doaj-f523afc20fd149769cb267aa0a9ef8522020-11-25T00:11:18ZfasVesnu Publications مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2011-03-012812116551667573بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهانAfsoun Emami Naeini0Alireza Shekarian1Shahrzad Shahidi2Mahdi Azami3Seyed Hosein Hejazi4Mahdi Tazhibi5Associate Professor, Department of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranResident, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Mycology and Parasitology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Mycology and Parasitology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Statistics, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: Patients with chronic renal failure and hemodialysis, due to leukocyte dysfunction and reduced number, impaired immunological responses such as phagocytosis and chemotaxi and also, complement dysfunction are susceptible to opportunistic infections. In the field of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections in patients on hemodialysis are few studies and with the same goal, this study was conducted. Methods: 330 stool samples from hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure were collected. After recording the patient profile in questionnaire, different tets with specific laboratory methods was performed on each sample. Finding: The prevalence of intestinal parasites and fungi in hemodialysis patients were 23.9 and 36.1 percent, respectively. Endolymax Nana (6.4 percent) and Geotricum Candidom (10.9 percent) were the most common fungi and parasite in dialysis patients. The highest rate of intestinal parasites and fungi were reported in the age groups of 65-51 years (29.7 percent) and over 65 (60.3 percent), respectively. Between age and prevalence of intestinal parasites and fungi was statistically relationship (P= 0.002 and P = 0.004, respectively). There was no significant relationship between gender and the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections (P = 0.184), while the relation of incidence of fungal infections and gender was significant (P = 0.028). There was significant relationship between the prevalence of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections and the duration of dialysis and health status (P < 0.05) but with Location subjects no significant relationship was found (P > 0.05). The most common digestive symptom was constipation and then, abdominal bloating was reported. Conclusion: Considering that the prevalence of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections in patients undergoing hemodialysis is high, general physisians and specialists recommend that before different drugs prescribed, the patient parasitic and fungal infections of the intestines should be evaluated. Furthermore, the microscopic examination of stool culture and component tests of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing kidney transplantation should be considered.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/840Intestinal parasitesIntestinal FungiHemodialysis patientsPrevalence
collection DOAJ
language fas
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Afsoun Emami Naeini
Alireza Shekarian
Shahrzad Shahidi
Mahdi Azami
Seyed Hosein Hejazi
Mahdi Tazhibi
spellingShingle Afsoun Emami Naeini
Alireza Shekarian
Shahrzad Shahidi
Mahdi Azami
Seyed Hosein Hejazi
Mahdi Tazhibi
بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Intestinal parasites
Intestinal Fungi
Hemodialysis patients
Prevalence
author_facet Afsoun Emami Naeini
Alireza Shekarian
Shahrzad Shahidi
Mahdi Azami
Seyed Hosein Hejazi
Mahdi Tazhibi
author_sort Afsoun Emami Naeini
title بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
title_short بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
title_full بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
title_fullStr بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
title_full_unstemmed بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
title_sort بررسی شیوع عوامل انگلی و قارچی روده در بیماران همودیالیزی شهر اصفهان
publisher Vesnu Publications
series مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
issn 1027-7595
1735-854X
publishDate 2011-03-01
description Background: Patients with chronic renal failure and hemodialysis, due to leukocyte dysfunction and reduced number, impaired immunological responses such as phagocytosis and chemotaxi and also, complement dysfunction are susceptible to opportunistic infections. In the field of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections in patients on hemodialysis are few studies and with the same goal, this study was conducted. Methods: 330 stool samples from hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure were collected. After recording the patient profile in questionnaire, different tets with specific laboratory methods was performed on each sample. Finding: The prevalence of intestinal parasites and fungi in hemodialysis patients were 23.9 and 36.1 percent, respectively. Endolymax Nana (6.4 percent) and Geotricum Candidom (10.9 percent) were the most common fungi and parasite in dialysis patients. The highest rate of intestinal parasites and fungi were reported in the age groups of 65-51 years (29.7 percent) and over 65 (60.3 percent), respectively. Between age and prevalence of intestinal parasites and fungi was statistically relationship (P= 0.002 and P = 0.004, respectively). There was no significant relationship between gender and the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections (P = 0.184), while the relation of incidence of fungal infections and gender was significant (P = 0.028). There was significant relationship between the prevalence of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections and the duration of dialysis and health status (P < 0.05) but with Location subjects no significant relationship was found (P > 0.05). The most common digestive symptom was constipation and then, abdominal bloating was reported. Conclusion: Considering that the prevalence of intestinal parasitic and fungal infections in patients undergoing hemodialysis is high, general physisians and specialists recommend that before different drugs prescribed, the patient parasitic and fungal infections of the intestines should be evaluated. Furthermore, the microscopic examination of stool culture and component tests of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing kidney transplantation should be considered.
topic Intestinal parasites
Intestinal Fungi
Hemodialysis patients
Prevalence
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/840
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