Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class

Abstract: The present study explored verbal and nonverbal communication strategies (CSs) employed by learners both as message senders (speakers) and as message receivers (listeners) in English in a speaking class. It employed a qualitative design with an ethonography of communication approach in a l...

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Main Authors: Syarifudin Syarifudin, Nur Mukminatien, Sri Rachmajanti, Achmad Effendi Kadarisman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Malang 2016-08-01
Series:Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jph/article/view/8207
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spelling doaj-f4879b5011694979a3e4b770a097e8712020-11-25T03:30:24ZengUniversitas Negeri MalangJurnal Pendidikan Humaniora2338-81102442-38902016-08-0142648110.17977/jph.v4i2.82076152Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking ClassSyarifudin Syarifudin0Nur Mukminatien1Sri Rachmajanti2Achmad Effendi Kadarisman3IAIN MataramPendidikan Bahasa Inggris-Universitas Negeri MalangPendidikan Bahasa Inggris-Universitas Negeri MalangPendidikan Bahasa Inggris-Universitas Negeri MalangAbstract: The present study explored verbal and nonverbal communication strategies (CSs) employed by learners both as message senders (speakers) and as message receivers (listeners) in English in a speaking class. It employed a qualitative design with an ethonography of communication approach in a limited situation setting (speaking class). Thirty two students taking Speaking II subject at the English Education of IKIP Mataram were selected by using a purposeful technique. The techniques used to collect data consisted of non-participant observation and video recording. The research findings showed that there were eleven verbal CSs employed by message senders and six non-verbal. Furthermore, on the learners’ strategies to deal with communication problems encountered by message receivers (listeners) were found as many as seven verbal strategies and seven nonverbal strategies Key Words: communication strategies (CSs), EFL Learners, speaking course Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi strategi komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal yang digunakan oleh pembelajar baik sebagai pengirim pesan (pembicara) maupun sebagai penerima pesan (pendengar) untuk mengatasi masalah komunikasi dalam berkomunikasi berbahasa Inggris perkuliahan speaking. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi dalam situasi terbatas (perkuliahan speaking). Tiga puluh dua mahasiswa yang sedang mengambil mata kuliah speaking II pada jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP Mataram, dipilih dengan menggunakan purposeful technique. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari observasi non partisipan dan merekam video. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada sebelas strategi verbal digunakan oleh pengirim pesan (pembicara). Sementara itu, ditemukan enam strategi nonverbal yang diterapkan oleh pembicara dalam mengatasi masalah komunikasi. Selanjutnya, ada tujuh strategi verbal yang diterapkan oleh pendengar dan ada tujuh strategi nonverbal yang diterapkan oleh pendengar: Kata kunci: strategi komunikasi, siswa EFL , pembelajaran berbicarahttp://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jph/article/view/8207communication strategies (CSs), EFL Learners, speaking course
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Syarifudin Syarifudin
Nur Mukminatien
Sri Rachmajanti
Achmad Effendi Kadarisman
spellingShingle Syarifudin Syarifudin
Nur Mukminatien
Sri Rachmajanti
Achmad Effendi Kadarisman
Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora
communication strategies (CSs), EFL Learners, speaking course
author_facet Syarifudin Syarifudin
Nur Mukminatien
Sri Rachmajanti
Achmad Effendi Kadarisman
author_sort Syarifudin Syarifudin
title Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
title_short Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
title_full Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
title_fullStr Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
title_full_unstemmed Communication Strategies Employed by EFL Learners in A Speaking Class
title_sort communication strategies employed by efl learners in a speaking class
publisher Universitas Negeri Malang
series Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora
issn 2338-8110
2442-3890
publishDate 2016-08-01
description Abstract: The present study explored verbal and nonverbal communication strategies (CSs) employed by learners both as message senders (speakers) and as message receivers (listeners) in English in a speaking class. It employed a qualitative design with an ethonography of communication approach in a limited situation setting (speaking class). Thirty two students taking Speaking II subject at the English Education of IKIP Mataram were selected by using a purposeful technique. The techniques used to collect data consisted of non-participant observation and video recording. The research findings showed that there were eleven verbal CSs employed by message senders and six non-verbal. Furthermore, on the learners’ strategies to deal with communication problems encountered by message receivers (listeners) were found as many as seven verbal strategies and seven nonverbal strategies Key Words: communication strategies (CSs), EFL Learners, speaking course Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi strategi komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal yang digunakan oleh pembelajar baik sebagai pengirim pesan (pembicara) maupun sebagai penerima pesan (pendengar) untuk mengatasi masalah komunikasi dalam berkomunikasi berbahasa Inggris perkuliahan speaking. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi dalam situasi terbatas (perkuliahan speaking). Tiga puluh dua mahasiswa yang sedang mengambil mata kuliah speaking II pada jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP Mataram, dipilih dengan menggunakan purposeful technique. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri dari observasi non partisipan dan merekam video. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada sebelas strategi verbal digunakan oleh pengirim pesan (pembicara). Sementara itu, ditemukan enam strategi nonverbal yang diterapkan oleh pembicara dalam mengatasi masalah komunikasi. Selanjutnya, ada tujuh strategi verbal yang diterapkan oleh pendengar dan ada tujuh strategi nonverbal yang diterapkan oleh pendengar: Kata kunci: strategi komunikasi, siswa EFL , pembelajaran berbicara
topic communication strategies (CSs), EFL Learners, speaking course
url http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jph/article/view/8207
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