Economic efficiency of the intensification of production taking into account regional differences in labor resources

• Main Author: Konstantin Pavlov
• Format: Article
• Language: Russian
• Published: Витебский государственнный технологический университет 2016-12-01
• Series: Vestnik of Vitebsk State Technological University
• Subjects: efficiency; regional differences in the availability of labour resources; extreme regions; the far east; a production intensification; the labor-saving direction
• Online Access: http://vestnik.vstu.by/files/5914/8394/4833/16_31.pdf

The level of labor resources in the system of social production in different regions of Russia is very much different. So, many industries in regions of Far North and the Far East of the country in case of socialism and in the market relations still continue to have as before deficiency of a labor power. In this regard, it is highly important the implementation of socio-economic evaluation of the effectiveness of labor-saving direction of the intensification of production taking into account regional differences in labor resources. One of the most important indicators of labor-saving direction of the intensification of production is the ratio of labor productivity growth to the increase in the capital-labor ratio. However, it would be wrong for any value of saving their own labor to justify the growth of capital-labor ratio and fondamenti products. This raises important economic problem of the optimal ratio between capital-labor and growth of productivity at the expense of production technical equipment. In light of limited resources, ceteris paribus, the problem of prioritizing the most effective new techniques depending on the extent of territorial labor resources is critical. For such technology policy is to promote development in the industry, at least as part of the information base, regulatory factors determining the economic efficiency of fixed assets commissioning, which would take account of the level of labor resources in different regions of the country. Especially it is urgent for extreme regions of Far North and the Far East.