Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk

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Main Authors: Aldo Pacheco Ferreira, Sergio Rabello Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University 2015-04-01
Series:Journal of Chemical Health Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/478
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spelling doaj-f445bb75a2724b6693531e2cbaf8b4e32020-11-25T00:57:21ZengIslamic Azad UniversityJournal of Chemical Health Risks2251-67192251-67272015-04-0152241Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human MilkAldo Pacheco Ferreira0Sergio Rabello Alves1Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Sergio Arouca National School of Public Health, Center for the Study of Worker’s Health and Human Ecology, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilOswaldo Cruz Foundation, Sergio Arouca National School of Public Health, Center for the Study of Worker’s Health and Human Ecology, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:RelyOnVML/> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">A study on polychlorinated dibenzo-<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">p</em>-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCBs) was conducted in a pooled sample of breast milk from 27 </span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; color: black; background: white; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">first-time mothers</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> (primiparous) living in twelve locations at mesoregion industrial area, southern of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil,</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> between August 2012 and July 2014</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">. Questionnaires with questions regarding to food habits, social and economic conditions, places of dwelling were applied. Mothers were breast-feeding only one infant and milk was collected between 4 and 6 weeks after delivery</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">. TEQs of PCDDs/Fs, and dl-PCBs were 10.6, 4.77, 6.96 TEQ pg/g, respectively. The understanding and identification of pollution sources may be helpful for taking better counter measures against breast milk dioxin contamination. It’s important for pregnant women to have a diet free as possible of contaminants chemical. 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mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA;} </style> <![endif]--><div id="__if72ru4sdfsdfrkjahiuyi_once" style="display: none;"> </div><div id="__if72ru4sdfsdfruh7fewui_once" style="display: none;"> </div><div id="__hggasdgjhsagd_once" style="display: none;"> </div>http://www.jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/478Human milk Body burden Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans Dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls Risk assessment Public health
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
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author Aldo Pacheco Ferreira
Sergio Rabello Alves
spellingShingle Aldo Pacheco Ferreira
Sergio Rabello Alves
Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
Journal of Chemical Health Risks
Human milk Body burden Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans Dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls Risk assessment Public health
author_facet Aldo Pacheco Ferreira
Sergio Rabello Alves
author_sort Aldo Pacheco Ferreira
title Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
title_short Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
title_full Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
title_fullStr Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Polychlorinated Dioxins, Furans (PCDD/Fs) and Dioxin-like Polychlorinated Bbiphenyls (dl-PCBs) in Human Milk
title_sort investigation of polychlorinated dioxins, furans (pcdd/fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated bbiphenyls (dl-pcbs) in human milk
publisher Islamic Azad University
series Journal of Chemical Health Risks
issn 2251-6719
2251-6727
publishDate 2015-04-01
topic Human milk Body burden Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans Dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls Risk assessment Public health
url http://www.jchr.org/index.php/JCHR/article/view/478
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AT sergiorabelloalves investigationofpolychlorinateddioxinsfuranspcddfsanddioxinlikepolychlorinatedbbiphenylsdlpcbsinhumanmilk
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description <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:RelyOnVML/> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">A study on polychlorinated dibenzo-<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">p</em>-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCBs) was conducted in a pooled sample of breast milk from 27 </span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; color: black; background: white; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">first-time mothers</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> (primiparous) living in twelve locations at mesoregion industrial area, southern of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil,</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> between August 2012 and July 2014</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">. Questionnaires with questions regarding to food habits, social and economic conditions, places of dwelling were applied. Mothers were breast-feeding only one infant and milk was collected between 4 and 6 weeks after delivery</span><span style="font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">. TEQs of PCDDs/Fs, and dl-PCBs were 10.6, 4.77, 6.96 TEQ pg/g, respectively. The understanding and identification of pollution sources may be helpful for taking better counter measures against breast milk dioxin contamination. It’s important for pregnant women to have a diet free as possible of contaminants chemical. Further research must be undertaken in the context of epidemiological investigations to more accurately assess the effects of these compounds.</span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves/> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>AR-SA</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:DontGrowAutofit/> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/> <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/> <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/> <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/> </w:Compatibility> <m:mathPr> <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/> <m:brkBin m:val="before"/> <m:brkBinSub 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