Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring.
Human error is commonly differentiated into three different types. These are: errors in perception, errors in decision and errors in sensation. This analysis is based on classical psychophysics (Fechner, 1860) and describes the errors of detection and perception. Decision- making errors are evaluate...
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M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
2014-07-01
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doaj-f43f8a178f0b487d912af1586c723d5b2020-11-25T03:16:24ZengM.V. Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityPsychology in Russia: State of Art2074-68572307-22022014-07-0172486310.11621/pir.2014.0205Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. Tous Ral J.M.Liutsko L. 0Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Barcelona, SpainUniversity of Barcelona, SpainHuman error is commonly differentiated into three different types. These are: errors in perception, errors in decision and errors in sensation. This analysis is based on classical psychophysics (Fechner, 1860) and describes the errors of detection and perception. Decision- making errors are evaluated in terms of the theory of signal detection (McNicholson, 1974), and errors of sensation or sensitivity are evaluated in terms of proprioceptive information (van Beers, 2001). Each of these stages developed its own method of evaluation that has influenced the development of ergonomics in the event of errors in perception and the verbal assessment of personality (stress, impulsiveness, burnout, etc.) in decision-making errors. Here we represent the method we have developed, the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP- TC) test, for the specific assessment of errors of perception or expressivity which are based on fine motor precision performance. Each of the described errors types are interdependent of each other in such a manner that observable stress in behaviour may be caused due to: the inadequate performance of a task due to the perception of the person (i.e. from right to left for a right-handed person); performing a task that requires attentive decision-making to be performed too hastily; undertaking a task that does not correspond to the prevailing disposition of the person. http://psychologyinrussia.com/volumes/pdf/2014_2/2014_2_48-63.Pdfhuman error detectionProprioceptive Diagnostic of Temperament and Character (DP-TC)diagnosispreventionexpressivityperception |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Tous Ral J.M. Liutsko L. Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Barcelona, Spain |
spellingShingle |
Tous Ral J.M. Liutsko L. Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Barcelona, Spain Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. Psychology in Russia: State of Art human error detection Proprioceptive Diagnostic of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) diagnosis prevention expressivity perception |
author_facet |
Tous Ral J.M. Liutsko L. Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Barcelona, Spain |
author_sort |
Tous Ral J.M. |
title |
Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. |
title_short |
Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. |
title_full |
Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. |
title_fullStr |
Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Human errors: their psychophysical bases and the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) as a tool for measuring. |
title_sort |
human errors: their psychophysical bases and the proprioceptive diagnosis of temperament and character (dp-tc) as a tool for measuring. |
publisher |
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University |
series |
Psychology in Russia: State of Art |
issn |
2074-6857 2307-2202 |
publishDate |
2014-07-01 |
description |
Human error is commonly differentiated into three different types. These are: errors in perception, errors in decision and errors in sensation. This analysis is based on classical psychophysics (Fechner, 1860) and describes the errors of detection and perception. Decision- making errors are evaluated in terms of the theory of signal detection (McNicholson, 1974), and errors of sensation or sensitivity are evaluated in terms of proprioceptive information (van Beers, 2001).
Each of these stages developed its own method of evaluation that has influenced the development of ergonomics in the event of errors in perception and the verbal assessment of personality (stress, impulsiveness, burnout, etc.) in decision-making errors. Here we represent the method we have developed, the Proprioceptive Diagnosis of Temperament and Character (DP- TC) test, for the specific assessment of errors of perception or expressivity which are based on fine motor precision performance.
Each of the described errors types are interdependent of each other in such a manner that observable stress in behaviour may be caused due to: the inadequate performance of a task due to the perception of the person (i.e. from right to left for a right-handed person); performing a task that requires attentive decision-making to be performed too hastily; undertaking a task that does not correspond to the prevailing disposition of the person.
|
topic |
human error detection Proprioceptive Diagnostic of Temperament and Character (DP-TC) diagnosis prevention expressivity perception |
url |
http://psychologyinrussia.com/volumes/pdf/2014_2/2014_2_48-63.Pdf |
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