Prenatal Diagnosis of Otocephaly by Three-dimensional Ultrasonography

Objective: Otocephaly is a rare congenital malformation complex. The purpose of this paper is to report our experience of prenatal diagnosis using three-dimensional ultrasonography. Case Report: A 30-year-old primigravida was referred at 29 weeks of gestation for polyhydramnios and regular uterine c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fang-Yu Hung, Kuo-Gon Wang, Chih-Ping Chen, Chin-Yuan Hsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2004-09-01
Series:Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455909600760
Description
Summary:Objective: Otocephaly is a rare congenital malformation complex. The purpose of this paper is to report our experience of prenatal diagnosis using three-dimensional ultrasonography. Case Report: A 30-year-old primigravida was referred at 29 weeks of gestation for polyhydramnios and regular uterine contractions. Two-dimensional ultrasound revealed a live fetus with biometric data appropriate for 29 weeks of gestation, polyhydramnios, absence of the mandible, hypotelorism, low-set ears, and left microphthalmia with right anophthalmia. Three-dimensional ultrasound demonstrated the facial anomalies of otocephaly, including agnathia, microstomia, and low-set ears conjoining the median line. Conclusion: A combination of two- and three-dimensional ultrasound is useful in the prenatal diagnosis of otocephaly for the whole view of the facial malformation.
ISSN:1028-4559