In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid
Thunbergia laurifolia Lindl. (Thunbergiaceae family) was shown to be a natural antioxidant source to cope with oxidative stress. By DPPH and FRAP antioxidant assays, this study found that rosmarinic acid exhibited the highest antioxidant activity followed by leaf and stem ethanolic extracts of T....
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Prince of Songkla University
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doaj-f403314544c146cbae42b15eb49bd5452020-11-25T03:45:21ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952020-06-0142361562010.14456/sjst-psu.2020.78In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acidParichart Hongsing0Chanida Palanuvej1Nijsiri Ruangrungsi2Public Health Sciences Program, College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandPublic Health Sciences Program, College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandPublic Health Sciences Program, College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330 ThailandThunbergia laurifolia Lindl. (Thunbergiaceae family) was shown to be a natural antioxidant source to cope with oxidative stress. By DPPH and FRAP antioxidant assays, this study found that rosmarinic acid exhibited the highest antioxidant activity followed by leaf and stem ethanolic extracts of T. laurifolia. By intracellular anti-oxidation assay against H2O2-induced ROS in EA.hy926 endothelial cells using 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate as a probe, all tested samples exhibited marginal protection, i.e. T. laurifolia leaf extract (77.31±0.66%), rosmarinic acid (88.10±6.105%), and T. laurifolia stem extract (91.30±0.86%), compared to the control (100%). Cytotoxicity against five cancer and two normal cell lines were evaluated by MTT cell viability assay. Rosmarinic acid and the leaf extract inhibited cell viability selectively in each cell line, whereas the stem extract revealed no cytotoxicity (IC50≥100 µg/mL) in any of the cell lines https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/42-3/17.pdfthunbergia laurifoliarosmarinic acidreactive oxygen speciesantioxidant activity |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Parichart Hongsing Chanida Palanuvej Nijsiri Ruangrungsi |
spellingShingle |
Parichart Hongsing Chanida Palanuvej Nijsiri Ruangrungsi In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) thunbergia laurifolia rosmarinic acid reactive oxygen species antioxidant activity |
author_facet |
Parichart Hongsing Chanida Palanuvej Nijsiri Ruangrungsi |
author_sort |
Parichart Hongsing |
title |
In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
title_short |
In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
title_full |
In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
title_fullStr |
In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro biological activities of Thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
title_sort |
in vitro biological activities of thunbergia laurifolia stem and leaf with reference to rosmarinic acid |
publisher |
Prince of Songkla University |
series |
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) |
issn |
0125-3395 |
publishDate |
2020-06-01 |
description |
Thunbergia laurifolia Lindl. (Thunbergiaceae family) was shown to be a natural antioxidant source to cope with
oxidative stress. By DPPH and FRAP antioxidant assays, this study found that rosmarinic acid exhibited the highest antioxidant
activity followed by leaf and stem ethanolic extracts of T. laurifolia. By intracellular anti-oxidation assay against H2O2-induced
ROS in EA.hy926 endothelial cells using 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate as a probe, all tested samples exhibited
marginal protection, i.e. T. laurifolia leaf extract (77.31±0.66%), rosmarinic acid (88.10±6.105%), and T. laurifolia stem extract
(91.30±0.86%), compared to the control (100%). Cytotoxicity against five cancer and two normal cell lines were evaluated by
MTT cell viability assay. Rosmarinic acid and the leaf extract inhibited cell viability selectively in each cell line, whereas the
stem extract revealed no cytotoxicity (IC50≥100 µg/mL) in any of the cell lines
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topic |
thunbergia laurifolia rosmarinic acid reactive oxygen species antioxidant activity |
url |
https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/42-3/17.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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