A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials

In this paper, the partition of the unity property of finite element shape functions is used to introduce displacement discontinuities into finite elements. The discontinuous character of the displacement field is captured with the Heaviside step function. Using the partition of unity concept, the g...

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Main Authors: K. De Proft, W. P. De Wilde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2004-01-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/614
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spelling doaj-f3594fec39c84a0bbe7606ad6e006e902020-11-24T20:58:47ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1210-27091805-23632004-01-01445-6614A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle MaterialsK. De ProftW. P. De WildeIn this paper, the partition of the unity property of finite element shape functions is used to introduce displacement discontinuities into finite elements. The discontinuous character of the displacement field is captured with the Heaviside step function. Using the partition of unity concept, the governing equation of the continuum and the discontinuity are separated and are consequently described by different constitutive laws. Inside the discontinuity, a plasticity based constitutive law is used to describe the decrease of tractions in function of the crack opening while the continuum is assumed to remain elastic. The methodology will be described and validated with a comparison between numerical simulations and experimental results.This paper is dedicated to J. Sejnoha, TU Prague, with respect and admiration for his scientific achievement. https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/614
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author K. De Proft
W. P. De Wilde
spellingShingle K. De Proft
W. P. De Wilde
A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
Acta Polytechnica
author_facet K. De Proft
W. P. De Wilde
author_sort K. De Proft
title A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
title_short A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
title_full A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
title_fullStr A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
title_full_unstemmed A Discontinuous Model to Study Fracture of Brittle Materials
title_sort discontinuous model to study fracture of brittle materials
publisher CTU Central Library
series Acta Polytechnica
issn 1210-2709
1805-2363
publishDate 2004-01-01
description In this paper, the partition of the unity property of finite element shape functions is used to introduce displacement discontinuities into finite elements. The discontinuous character of the displacement field is captured with the Heaviside step function. Using the partition of unity concept, the governing equation of the continuum and the discontinuity are separated and are consequently described by different constitutive laws. Inside the discontinuity, a plasticity based constitutive law is used to describe the decrease of tractions in function of the crack opening while the continuum is assumed to remain elastic. The methodology will be described and validated with a comparison between numerical simulations and experimental results.This paper is dedicated to J. Sejnoha, TU Prague, with respect and admiration for his scientific achievement. 
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/614
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