Silence et langue.

• Main Author: Zlatka Timenova
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Universidad de Cádiz 2010-12-01
• Series: Pragmalingüística
• Subjects: silence; langue; signe; pensée; absence.
• Online Access: http://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/pragma/article/view/30672
• ISSN: 1133-682X

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List 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading" /> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><! /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabla normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">Partant des postulats fondamentaux de la s&eacute;miologie, nous proposons l&rsquo;hypoth&egrave;se que le silence rel&egrave;ve du m&ecirc;me acte s&eacute;mique que le signe linguistique. L&rsquo;existence de ce non-mot dans la cha&icirc;ne verbale, serait due &agrave; la double fonction de la langue: la premi&egrave;re, celle de code qui assure la communication inter-personnelle, bas&eacute;e sur le rapport arbitraire, mais fix&eacute;, entre le signifiant et le signifi&eacute;; la deuxi&egrave;me, celle d&rsquo;instrument de pens&eacute;e qui permet une r&eacute;conciliation du verbe et de la pens&eacute;e, gr&acirc;ce au rapport contingent, mais mobile, entre le signe linguistique et le monde. Lors de l&rsquo;&eacute;change verbal, cette sp&eacute;cificit&eacute; inh&eacute;rente &agrave; la langue provoque la perception d&rsquo;un reste d&rsquo;inexprimable qui pourrait intercepter la parole. Ainsi, le silence serait cette absence tendue au sein de l&rsquo;activit&eacute; langagi&egrave;re, promettant un nouvel &eacute;quilibre entre le signe linguistique et l&rsquo;objet.</p>