| Summary: | In structural reliability calculation, there are fuzzy uncertainties in the distribution parameters of random variables, which bring the problem of large computation and poor precision. In order to improve accuracy and efficiency of structural reliability, a novel structural reliability calculation method with fuzzy random variables is proposed from the perspective of perturbation principle. First, the fuzzy characteristic parameters of the structural fuzzy random variables are expressed as the sums of their true values and fuzzy perturbations. At the same time, the perturbations are equivalently selected. Second, the probability density function and the performance function are decomposed into a series of intervals under different level cut sets, and the Taylor series is expanded on the upper and lower limits of the intervals. Finally, according to the definition of structural reliability, based on the direct integration method, the sigmoid function is introduced into the reliability function to approximate the step function, and the fuzzy reliability is obtained. The simulation results show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method, and it provides a feasible way for structural reliability analysis with fuzzy variables or fuzzy random variables.
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