Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory
With technological advances, light-emitting conjugated oligomers and polymers have become competitive candidates in the commercial market of light-emitting diodes for display and other technologies, due to the ultralow cost, light weight, and flexibility. Prediction of excitation energies of these s...
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doaj-f28e655f398744ebb12591f433133f522020-11-24T22:17:57ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442010-05-01353430346710.3390/ma3053430Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional TheoryJianmin TaoSergei TretiakJian-Xin ZhuWith technological advances, light-emitting conjugated oligomers and polymers have become competitive candidates in the commercial market of light-emitting diodes for display and other technologies, due to the ultralow cost, light weight, and flexibility. Prediction of excitation energies of these systems plays a crucial role in the understanding of their optical properties and device design. In this review article, we discuss the calculation of excitation energies with time-dependent density functional theory, which is one of the most successful methods in the investigation of the dynamical response of molecular systems to external perturbation, owing to its high computational efficiency. http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/3/5/3430/time-dependent density functional theoryexcitation energyoptical absorptionlight-emitting conjugated oligomers |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jianmin Tao Sergei Tretiak Jian-Xin Zhu |
spellingShingle |
Jianmin Tao Sergei Tretiak Jian-Xin Zhu Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory Materials time-dependent density functional theory excitation energy optical absorption light-emitting conjugated oligomers |
author_facet |
Jianmin Tao Sergei Tretiak Jian-Xin Zhu |
author_sort |
Jianmin Tao |
title |
Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory |
title_short |
Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory |
title_full |
Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory |
title_fullStr |
Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prediction of Excitation Energies for Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers from Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory |
title_sort |
prediction of excitation energies for conjugated oligomers and polymers from time-dependent density functional theory |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Materials |
issn |
1996-1944 |
publishDate |
2010-05-01 |
description |
With technological advances, light-emitting conjugated oligomers and polymers have become competitive candidates in the commercial market of light-emitting diodes for display and other technologies, due to the ultralow cost, light weight, and flexibility. Prediction of excitation energies of these systems plays a crucial role in the understanding of their optical properties and device design. In this review article, we discuss the calculation of excitation energies with time-dependent density functional theory, which is one of the most successful methods in the investigation of the dynamical response of molecular systems to external perturbation, owing to its high computational efficiency. |
topic |
time-dependent density functional theory excitation energy optical absorption light-emitting conjugated oligomers |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/3/5/3430/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jianmintao predictionofexcitationenergiesforconjugatedoligomersandpolymersfromtimedependentdensityfunctionaltheory AT sergeitretiak predictionofexcitationenergiesforconjugatedoligomersandpolymersfromtimedependentdensityfunctionaltheory AT jianxinzhu predictionofexcitationenergiesforconjugatedoligomersandpolymersfromtimedependentdensityfunctionaltheory |
_version_ |
1725783700468137984 |