Impacts of moose (Alces alces) browsing on paper birch (Betula papyrifera) morphology and potential timber quality
Although moose browsing effects on the growth and morphology of birch are well studied, effects of moose browsing on potential timber quality of birch have received little attention. Here, an assessment was made of the impacts of moose (Alces alces L.) damage to Paper Birch (Betula pa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Finnish Society of Forest Science
2011-01-01
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Series: | Silva Fennica |
Online Access: | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/114 |