Small Chain Fatty Acid Phenylbutyric Acid Alleviated Inflammation-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Endothelial Cells
Endothelial cells (EC) have dynamic properties and high plasticity in response to microenvironmental change. A proinflammatory cytokine such as tumor necrotizing factor-α (TNF-α) can induce EC phenotype shift to osteoinduction properties by releasing a potent osteogenic cytokine, namely bone morpho...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2021-02-01
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Series: | Acta Medica Iranica |
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Online Access: | https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/8671 |