Practical considerations for estimating clinical trial accrual periods: application to a multi-center effectiveness study

• Main Authors: Brady Kathleen T, Sonne Susan C, Carter Rickey E
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: BMC 2005-03-01
• Series: BMC Medical Research Methodology
• Online Access: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2288/5/11

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Adequate participant recruitment is vital to the conduct of a clinical trial. Projected recruitment rates are often over-estimated, and the time to recruit the target population (accrual period) is often under-estimated.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This report illustrates three approaches to estimating the accrual period and applies the methods to a multi-center, randomized, placebo controlled trial undergoing development.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Incorporating known sources of accrual variation can yield a more justified estimate of the accrual period. Simulation studies can be incorporated into a clinical trial's planning phase to provide estimates for key accrual summaries including the mean and standard deviation of the accrual period.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The accrual period of a clinical trial should be carefully considered, and the allocation of sufficient time for participant recruitment is a fundamental aspect of planning a clinical trial.</p>