Gait-Based Diplegia Classification Using LSMT Networks

Diplegia is a specific subcategory of the wide spectrum of motion disorders gathered under the name of cerebral palsy. Recent works proposed to use gait analysis for diplegia classification paving the way for automated analysis. A clinically established gait-based classification system divides diple...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alberto Ferrari, Luca Bergamini, Giorgio Guerzoni, Simone Calderara, Nicola Bicocchi, Giorgio Vitetta, Corrado Borghi, Rita Neviani, Adriano Ferrari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Healthcare Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3796898
Description
Summary:Diplegia is a specific subcategory of the wide spectrum of motion disorders gathered under the name of cerebral palsy. Recent works proposed to use gait analysis for diplegia classification paving the way for automated analysis. A clinically established gait-based classification system divides diplegic patients into 4 main forms, each one associated with a peculiar walking pattern. In this work, we apply two different deep learning techniques, namely, multilayer perceptron and recurrent neural networks, to automatically classify children into the 4 clinical forms. For the analysis, we used a dataset comprising gait data of 174 patients collected by means of an optoelectronic system. The measurements describing walking patterns have been processed to extract 27 angular parameters and then used to train both kinds of neural networks. Classification results are comparable with those provided by experts in 3 out of 4 forms.
ISSN:2040-2295
2040-2309