High-Titer Lactic Acid Production by <i>Pediococcus acidilactici</i> PA204 from Corn Stover through Fed-Batch Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation

Lignocellulose comprised of cellulose and hemicellulose is one of the most abundant renewable feedstocks. Lactic acid bacteria have the ability to ferment sugar derived from lignocellulose. In this study, <i>Pediococcus acidilactici</i> PA204 is a lactic acid bacterium with a high tolera...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhenting Zhang, Yanan Li, Jianguo Zhang, Nan Peng, Yunxiang Liang, Shumiao Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/10/1491
Description
Summary:Lignocellulose comprised of cellulose and hemicellulose is one of the most abundant renewable feedstocks. Lactic acid bacteria have the ability to ferment sugar derived from lignocellulose. In this study, <i>Pediococcus acidilactici</i> PA204 is a lactic acid bacterium with a high tolerance of temperature and high-efficiency utilization of xylose. We developed a fed-batch simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) process at 37 °C (pH 6.0) using the 30 FPU (filter paper units)/g cellulase and 20 g/L corn steep powder in a 5 L bioreactor to produce lactic acid (LA). The titer, yield, and productivity of LA produced from 12% (<i>w</i>/<i>w</i>) NaOH-pretreated and washed stover were 92.01 g/L, 0.77 g/g stover, and 1.28 g/L/h, respectively, and those from 15% NaOH-pretreated and washed stover were 104.11 g/L, 0.69 g/g stover, and 1.24 g/L/h, respectively. This study develops a feasible fed-batch SSF process for LA production from corn stover and provides a promising candidate strain for high-titer and -yield lignocellulose-derived LA production.
ISSN:2076-2607