Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals
We report a hollow-core negative-curvature fiber (HC-NCF) optical signal amplifier fabricated by the filling of the air microchannels of the fiber with all-inorganic CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The optimum fabrication conditions were found to enhance the optical ga...
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doaj-ef24988b770142e2a418e4a8e41fd3bf2020-11-24T21:21:13ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-06-019686810.3390/nano9060868nano9060868Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> NanocrystalsJuan Navarro-Arenas0Isaac Suárez1Juan P. Martínez-Pastor2Albert Ferrando3Andrés F. Gualdrón-Reyes4Iván Mora-Seró5Shou-Fei Gao6Ying-Ying Wang7Pu Wang8Zhipei Sun9Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales (ICMUV), Universidad de Valencia, C/Catedrático José Beltrán, 2, E-46980 Paterna, SpainInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales (ICMUV), Universidad de Valencia, C/Catedrático José Beltrán, 2, E-46980 Paterna, SpainInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales (ICMUV), Universidad de Valencia, C/Catedrático José Beltrán, 2, E-46980 Paterna, SpainDepartament d’Òptica i Optometria i Ciències de la Visió, Universitat de València, Dr Moliner, 50, 46100 Burjassot, Valencia, SpainInstitute of Advanced Materials (INAM), University Jaume I, Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12006 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, SpainInstitute of Advanced Materials (INAM), University Jaume I, Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12006 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, SpainBeijing Engineering Research Centre of Laser Technology, Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100124 Beijing, ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Centre of Laser Technology, Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100124 Beijing, ChinaBeijing Engineering Research Centre of Laser Technology, Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100124 Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto University, Tietotie 3, 02150 Espoo, FinlandWe report a hollow-core negative-curvature fiber (HC-NCF) optical signal amplifier fabricated by the filling of the air microchannels of the fiber with all-inorganic CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The optimum fabrication conditions were found to enhance the optical gain, up to +3 dB in the best device. Experimental results were approximately reproduced by a gain assisted mechanism based on the nonlinear optical properties of the PNCs, indicating that signal regeneration can be achieved under low pump powers, much below the threshold of stimulated emission. The results can pave the road for new functionalities of the HC-NCF with PNCs, such as optical amplification, nonlinear frequency conversion and gas sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/6/868hollow core fibersperovskite nanocrystalssignal regeneration/amplificationnonlinear optical properties |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Juan Navarro-Arenas Isaac Suárez Juan P. Martínez-Pastor Albert Ferrando Andrés F. Gualdrón-Reyes Iván Mora-Seró Shou-Fei Gao Ying-Ying Wang Pu Wang Zhipei Sun |
spellingShingle |
Juan Navarro-Arenas Isaac Suárez Juan P. Martínez-Pastor Albert Ferrando Andrés F. Gualdrón-Reyes Iván Mora-Seró Shou-Fei Gao Ying-Ying Wang Pu Wang Zhipei Sun Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals Nanomaterials hollow core fibers perovskite nanocrystals signal regeneration/amplification nonlinear optical properties |
author_facet |
Juan Navarro-Arenas Isaac Suárez Juan P. Martínez-Pastor Albert Ferrando Andrés F. Gualdrón-Reyes Iván Mora-Seró Shou-Fei Gao Ying-Ying Wang Pu Wang Zhipei Sun |
author_sort |
Juan Navarro-Arenas |
title |
Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals |
title_short |
Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals |
title_full |
Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals |
title_fullStr |
Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals |
title_sort |
optical amplification in hollow-core negative-curvature fibers doped with perovskite cspbbr<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Nanomaterials |
issn |
2079-4991 |
publishDate |
2019-06-01 |
description |
We report a hollow-core negative-curvature fiber (HC-NCF) optical signal amplifier fabricated by the filling of the air microchannels of the fiber with all-inorganic CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The optimum fabrication conditions were found to enhance the optical gain, up to +3 dB in the best device. Experimental results were approximately reproduced by a gain assisted mechanism based on the nonlinear optical properties of the PNCs, indicating that signal regeneration can be achieved under low pump powers, much below the threshold of stimulated emission. The results can pave the road for new functionalities of the HC-NCF with PNCs, such as optical amplification, nonlinear frequency conversion and gas sensors. |
topic |
hollow core fibers perovskite nanocrystals signal regeneration/amplification nonlinear optical properties |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/6/868 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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