Comparative Study on the Corrosion Inhibitive Effect of 2-Mecraptobenzothiazole and Na<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub> on Industrial Conveying API 5L X42 Pipeline Steel

Mild or low-carbon steel has an increasing utilization and is widely used for building construction, machinery parts, and pipelines, because it can be machined easily and has enhanced weldability as well as a low price. In any case, the corrosion resistance of mild steel under the conditions in indu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ioannis A. Kartsonakis, Panagiota Stamatogianni, Evangelia K. Karaxi, Costas A. Charitidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
eis
sem
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/1/290
Description
Summary:Mild or low-carbon steel has an increasing utilization and is widely used for building construction, machinery parts, and pipelines, because it can be machined easily and has enhanced weldability as well as a low price. In any case, the corrosion resistance of mild steel under the conditions in industrial applications or in atmosphere is a thoughtful concern. This study inquires into the application of 2-mecraptobenzothiazole (MBT) and Na<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub> as corrosion inhibitors for the protection of API 5L X42 pipeline steel in 3.5 wt % NaCl as well as in water from the Athens city supply system. The electrochemical/morphological characterizations of the aforementioned mild steel proved that the corrosion protection mechanisms can be assigned to the protective layers created onto the metal surface because of the presence of the inhibitors, which prevent chloride&#8217;s penetration. The synergistic effect of the MBT and Na<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub> corrosion inhibition behavior, in a molar ratio of 1:1, revealed that the additives performed effectively with corrosion inhibition efficiency above 90%.
ISSN:2076-3417