In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature

Almost all copper in scrap steel is recovered, so research on copper-bearing steel has profound practical significance. The surface enrichment of copper occurs in all copper-bearing steels studied in this paper after being heated at high temperature. In-situ oxidation-induced copper coatings were di...

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Main Authors: Na Li, Ruizhi Jia, Hongmei Zhang, Wei Sha, Yan Li, Zhengyi Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/21/3536
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spelling doaj-ed04a901782c40a695bbb4dda5fa8f842020-11-25T02:28:16ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442019-10-011221353610.3390/ma12213536ma12213536In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High TemperatureNa Li0Ruizhi Jia1Hongmei Zhang2Wei Sha3Yan Li4Zhengyi Jiang5School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Natural and Built Environment, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT9 5AG, UKState Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Iron & Steel Research Institutes of An steel Group Corporation, Anshan 114009, ChinaSchool of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaAlmost all copper in scrap steel is recovered, so research on copper-bearing steel has profound practical significance. The surface enrichment of copper occurs in all copper-bearing steels studied in this paper after being heated at high temperature. In-situ oxidation-induced copper coatings were discovered on the descaled copper-bearing steels after heating at around 1150 °C for 2 h in air. Scattered copper precipitates in or under rust after heating at a lower temperature. A new concept was created using in-situ composites prepared by direct oxidation of matrix, and there was no bonding problem found between the coating and the matrix. The enrichment form of copper in steel is related to the oxidation rate, oxidation time, heating temperature and copper content.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/21/3536copperoxidationsurfacescomposite materials
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Na Li
Ruizhi Jia
Hongmei Zhang
Wei Sha
Yan Li
Zhengyi Jiang
spellingShingle Na Li
Ruizhi Jia
Hongmei Zhang
Wei Sha
Yan Li
Zhengyi Jiang
In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
Materials
copper
oxidation
surfaces
composite materials
author_facet Na Li
Ruizhi Jia
Hongmei Zhang
Wei Sha
Yan Li
Zhengyi Jiang
author_sort Na Li
title In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
title_short In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
title_full In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
title_fullStr In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
title_full_unstemmed In-situ Cu Coating on Steel Surface after Oxidizing at High Temperature
title_sort in-situ cu coating on steel surface after oxidizing at high temperature
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2019-10-01
description Almost all copper in scrap steel is recovered, so research on copper-bearing steel has profound practical significance. The surface enrichment of copper occurs in all copper-bearing steels studied in this paper after being heated at high temperature. In-situ oxidation-induced copper coatings were discovered on the descaled copper-bearing steels after heating at around 1150 °C for 2 h in air. Scattered copper precipitates in or under rust after heating at a lower temperature. A new concept was created using in-situ composites prepared by direct oxidation of matrix, and there was no bonding problem found between the coating and the matrix. The enrichment form of copper in steel is related to the oxidation rate, oxidation time, heating temperature and copper content.
topic copper
oxidation
surfaces
composite materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/21/3536
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