Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis

Just as oncogene activation and tumor suppressor loss are hallmarks of tumor development, emerging evidence indicates that tumor microenvironment-mediated changes in glycosylation play a crucial functional role in tumor progression and metastasis. Hypoxia and inflammatory events regulate protein gly...

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Main Authors: Kevin Brown Chandler, Catherine E. Costello, Nader Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/544
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spelling doaj-ec476896d07b4a288d2ee97ce3d682692020-11-24T21:54:17ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092019-06-018654410.3390/cells8060544cells8060544Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and MetastasisKevin Brown Chandler0Catherine E. Costello1Nader Rahimi2Center for Biomedical Mass Spectrometry, Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USACenter for Biomedical Mass Spectrometry, Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USAJust as oncogene activation and tumor suppressor loss are hallmarks of tumor development, emerging evidence indicates that tumor microenvironment-mediated changes in glycosylation play a crucial functional role in tumor progression and metastasis. Hypoxia and inflammatory events regulate protein glycosylation in tumor cells and associated stromal cells in the tumor microenvironment, which facilitates tumor progression and also modulates a patient&#8217;s response to anti-cancer therapeutics. In this review, we highlight the impact of altered glycosylation on angiogenic signaling and endothelial cell adhesion, and the critical consequences of these changes in tumor behavior.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/544glycosylationtumor microenvironmentangiogenesismetastasis<i>N</i>-glycosylation<i>O</i>-glycosylationglycosaminoglycansendothelialhypoxiainflammation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kevin Brown Chandler
Catherine E. Costello
Nader Rahimi
spellingShingle Kevin Brown Chandler
Catherine E. Costello
Nader Rahimi
Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
Cells
glycosylation
tumor microenvironment
angiogenesis
metastasis
<i>N</i>-glycosylation
<i>O</i>-glycosylation
glycosaminoglycans
endothelial
hypoxia
inflammation
author_facet Kevin Brown Chandler
Catherine E. Costello
Nader Rahimi
author_sort Kevin Brown Chandler
title Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
title_short Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
title_full Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
title_fullStr Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
title_full_unstemmed Glycosylation in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Tumor Angiogenesis and Metastasis
title_sort glycosylation in the tumor microenvironment: implications for tumor angiogenesis and metastasis
publisher MDPI AG
series Cells
issn 2073-4409
publishDate 2019-06-01
description Just as oncogene activation and tumor suppressor loss are hallmarks of tumor development, emerging evidence indicates that tumor microenvironment-mediated changes in glycosylation play a crucial functional role in tumor progression and metastasis. Hypoxia and inflammatory events regulate protein glycosylation in tumor cells and associated stromal cells in the tumor microenvironment, which facilitates tumor progression and also modulates a patient&#8217;s response to anti-cancer therapeutics. In this review, we highlight the impact of altered glycosylation on angiogenic signaling and endothelial cell adhesion, and the critical consequences of these changes in tumor behavior.
topic glycosylation
tumor microenvironment
angiogenesis
metastasis
<i>N</i>-glycosylation
<i>O</i>-glycosylation
glycosaminoglycans
endothelial
hypoxia
inflammation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/6/544
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinbrownchandler glycosylationinthetumormicroenvironmentimplicationsfortumorangiogenesisandmetastasis
AT catherineecostello glycosylationinthetumormicroenvironmentimplicationsfortumorangiogenesisandmetastasis
AT naderrahimi glycosylationinthetumormicroenvironmentimplicationsfortumorangiogenesisandmetastasis
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