Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System

In this paper, nano-montmorillonite (nano-MMT) was introduced into the microbial mineralization system of strontium carbonate (SrCO<sub>3</sub>). By changing the nano-MMT concentration and the mineralization time, the mechanism of mineralization was studied. SrCO<sub>3</sub>...

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Main Authors: Kui Zheng, Tao Chen, Jian Zhang, Xiuquan Tian, Huilin Ge, Tiantao Qiao, Jia Lei, Xianyan Li, Tao Duan, Wenkun Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/9/1392
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spelling doaj-eb6c2e64a41e48bda46a98b9ef9f66ba2020-11-25T00:52:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442019-04-01129139210.3390/ma12091392ma12091392Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization SystemKui Zheng0Tao Chen1Jian Zhang2Xiuquan Tian3Huilin Ge4Tiantao Qiao5Jia Lei6Xianyan Li7Tao Duan8Wenkun Zhu9Analytical and Testing Center, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Energy Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaIn this paper, nano-montmorillonite (nano-MMT) was introduced into the microbial mineralization system of strontium carbonate (SrCO<sub>3</sub>). By changing the nano-MMT concentration and the mineralization time, the mechanism of mineralization was studied. SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructures with complex forms were acquired in the presence of nano-MMT as a crystal growth regulator. At low concentrations of nano-MMT, a cross-shaped SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructure was obtained. As the concentration increased, flower-like SrCO<sub>3</sub> crystals formed via the dissolution and recrystallization processes. An emerging self-assembly process and crystal polymerization mechanism have been proposed by forming complex flower-like SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructures in high concentrations of nano-MMT. The above research indicated that unique bionic synthesis strategies in microbial systems could not only provide a useful route for the production of inorganic or inorganic/organic composites with a novel morphology and unique structure but also provide new ideas for the treatment of radionuclides.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/9/1392biomineralizationmicroorganismstrontium carbonatenano-montmorillonite
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kui Zheng
Tao Chen
Jian Zhang
Xiuquan Tian
Huilin Ge
Tiantao Qiao
Jia Lei
Xianyan Li
Tao Duan
Wenkun Zhu
spellingShingle Kui Zheng
Tao Chen
Jian Zhang
Xiuquan Tian
Huilin Ge
Tiantao Qiao
Jia Lei
Xianyan Li
Tao Duan
Wenkun Zhu
Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
Materials
biomineralization
microorganism
strontium carbonate
nano-montmorillonite
author_facet Kui Zheng
Tao Chen
Jian Zhang
Xiuquan Tian
Huilin Ge
Tiantao Qiao
Jia Lei
Xianyan Li
Tao Duan
Wenkun Zhu
author_sort Kui Zheng
title Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
title_short Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
title_full Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
title_fullStr Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
title_full_unstemmed Nano-Montmorillonite Regulated Crystallization of Hierarchical Strontium Carbonate in a Microbial Mineralization System
title_sort nano-montmorillonite regulated crystallization of hierarchical strontium carbonate in a microbial mineralization system
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2019-04-01
description In this paper, nano-montmorillonite (nano-MMT) was introduced into the microbial mineralization system of strontium carbonate (SrCO<sub>3</sub>). By changing the nano-MMT concentration and the mineralization time, the mechanism of mineralization was studied. SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructures with complex forms were acquired in the presence of nano-MMT as a crystal growth regulator. At low concentrations of nano-MMT, a cross-shaped SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructure was obtained. As the concentration increased, flower-like SrCO<sub>3</sub> crystals formed via the dissolution and recrystallization processes. An emerging self-assembly process and crystal polymerization mechanism have been proposed by forming complex flower-like SrCO<sub>3</sub> superstructures in high concentrations of nano-MMT. The above research indicated that unique bionic synthesis strategies in microbial systems could not only provide a useful route for the production of inorganic or inorganic/organic composites with a novel morphology and unique structure but also provide new ideas for the treatment of radionuclides.
topic biomineralization
microorganism
strontium carbonate
nano-montmorillonite
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/9/1392
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