The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.

The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.

In the present work it was shown that total saponins originated from M. hybrida and M. sativa substantially limited mycelium growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. tulipae and symptoms of fusariosis on tulip bulbs. Out of 15 individual tested saponins originated from M. arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa, fou...

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Main Authors: Anna Jarecka, Alicja Saniewska, Zbigniew Biały, Marian Jurzysta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2012-12-01
Series:Acta Agrobotanica
Subjects:
Medicago arabica
M. hybrida
M. sativa
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae
saponins
mycelium growth
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1715
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spelling doaj-eb6087cf967647999df855888c2f0b542020-11-25T03:16:58ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2012-12-0161214715510.5586/aa.2008.0431335The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.Anna Jarecka0Alicja Saniewska1Zbigniew Biały2Marian Jurzysta3Research Institute of Pomology and Floriculture in SkierniewiceResearch Institute of Pomology and Floriculture in SkierniewiceInstitute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation in PuławyInstitute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation in PuławyIn the present work it was shown that total saponins originated from M. hybrida and M. sativa substantially limited mycelium growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. tulipae and symptoms of fusariosis on tulip bulbs. Out of 15 individual tested saponins originated from M. arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa, four compounds: 3-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl (1→2)α-L-arabinopyranosyl] hederagenin, hederagenin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, medicagenic acid, medicagenic acid 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside had the strongest inhibitory effect on mycelium growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae on PDA medium. The total saponins from M. arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa inhibited the number of colony forming units of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae in artificially infested substrate. The use of saponins originated from Medicago as a fungicide is suggested.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1715Medicago arabicaM. hybridaM. sativaFusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipaesaponinsmycelium growth
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Anna Jarecka
Alicja Saniewska
Zbigniew Biały
Marian Jurzysta
spellingShingle Anna Jarecka
Alicja Saniewska
Zbigniew Biały
Marian Jurzysta
The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
Acta Agrobotanica
Medicago arabica
M. hybrida
M. sativa
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae
saponins
mycelium growth
author_facet Anna Jarecka
Alicja Saniewska
Zbigniew Biały
Marian Jurzysta
author_sort Anna Jarecka
title The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
title_short The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
title_full The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
title_fullStr The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Medicago arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa saponins on the growth and development of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
title_sort effect of medicago arabica, m. hybrida and m. sativa saponins on the growth and development of fusarium oxysporum schlecht f. sp. tulipae apt.
publisher Polish Botanical Society
series Acta Agrobotanica
issn 2300-357X
publishDate 2012-12-01
description In the present work it was shown that total saponins originated from M. hybrida and M. sativa substantially limited mycelium growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. tulipae and symptoms of fusariosis on tulip bulbs. Out of 15 individual tested saponins originated from M. arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa, four compounds: 3-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl (1→2)α-L-arabinopyranosyl] hederagenin, hederagenin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, medicagenic acid, medicagenic acid 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside had the strongest inhibitory effect on mycelium growth of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae on PDA medium. The total saponins from M. arabica, M. hybrida and M. sativa inhibited the number of colony forming units of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae in artificially infested substrate. The use of saponins originated from Medicago as a fungicide is suggested.
topic Medicago arabica
M. hybrida
M. sativa
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae
saponins
mycelium growth
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/1715
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