Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?

Economies with exchange rate pegs generally attract higher capital inflows either through lower transaction costs of trade and finance, or by encouraging investors to exploit any interest differentials, or where foreign exchange (FX) interventions are sterilized, any previous interest differentials...

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Main Authors: Vandana Arya, Tony Cavoli, Ilke Onur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238205
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spelling doaj-ea6d6997ef264036b0b24ecafbe1924b2021-03-03T22:02:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01158e023820510.1371/journal.pone.0238205Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?Vandana AryaTony CavoliIlke OnurEconomies with exchange rate pegs generally attract higher capital inflows either through lower transaction costs of trade and finance, or by encouraging investors to exploit any interest differentials, or where foreign exchange (FX) interventions are sterilized, any previous interest differentials are preserved. This paper examines these relationships using FDI, portfolio and bank inflows for 28 emerging market economies. We find that greater fixity of the exchange rate and sterilized intervention can potentially encourage capital inflows, and that the effect is magnified when combined. Further, we find that the effect differs by region, and it is larger for higher inflows.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238205
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Vandana Arya
Tony Cavoli
Ilke Onur
spellingShingle Vandana Arya
Tony Cavoli
Ilke Onur
Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
PLoS ONE
author_facet Vandana Arya
Tony Cavoli
Ilke Onur
author_sort Vandana Arya
title Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
title_short Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
title_full Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
title_fullStr Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
title_full_unstemmed Do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
title_sort do managed exchange rates and monetary sterilization encourage capital inflows?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS ONE
issn 1932-6203
publishDate 2020-01-01
description Economies with exchange rate pegs generally attract higher capital inflows either through lower transaction costs of trade and finance, or by encouraging investors to exploit any interest differentials, or where foreign exchange (FX) interventions are sterilized, any previous interest differentials are preserved. This paper examines these relationships using FDI, portfolio and bank inflows for 28 emerging market economies. We find that greater fixity of the exchange rate and sterilized intervention can potentially encourage capital inflows, and that the effect is magnified when combined. Further, we find that the effect differs by region, and it is larger for higher inflows.
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238205
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