The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method
We report on a novel six-channel optical spectrometer (further on called mini-DOAS instrument) for airborne nadir and limb measurements of atmospheric trace gases, liquid and solid water, and spectral radiances in the UV/vis and NIR spectral ranges. The spectrometer was developed for measurement...
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2017-11-01
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doaj-ea2bdf03a5da431caee62241609dd0032020-11-24T21:21:28ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482017-11-01104209423410.5194/amt-10-4209-2017The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling methodT. Hüneke0O.-A. Aderhold1J. Bounin2M. Dorf3M. Dorf4E. Gentry5E. Gentry6K. Grossmann7K. Grossmann8J.-U. Grooß9P. Hoor10P. Jöckel11M. Kenntner12M. Kenntner13M. Knapp14M. Knecht15D. Lörks16S. Ludmann17S. Ludmann18S. Matthes19R. Raecke20M. Reichert21J. Weimar22J. Weimar23B. Werner24A. Zahn25H. Ziereis26K. Pfeilsticker27Institut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: Max-Planck-Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USAInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: Joint Institute For Regional Earth System Science and Engineering (JIFRESSE), University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USAForschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Stratosphere (IEK-7), Jülich, GermanyInstitut für Physik der Atmosphäre, University of Mainz, Mainz, GermanyDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für die Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für die Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: IFEU – Institut für Energie- und Umweltforschung Heidelberg GmbH, Heidelberg, GermanyDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für die Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germanynow at: Physikalisches Institut, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe, GermanyDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für die Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyInstitut für Umweltphysik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyWe report on a novel six-channel optical spectrometer (further on called mini-DOAS instrument) for airborne nadir and limb measurements of atmospheric trace gases, liquid and solid water, and spectral radiances in the UV/vis and NIR spectral ranges. The spectrometer was developed for measurements from aboard the German High-Altitude and Long-Range (HALO) research aircraft during dedicated research missions. Here we report on the relevant instrumental details and the novel scaling method used to infer the mixing ratios of UV/vis absorbing trace gases from their absorption measured in limb geometry. The uncertainties of the scaling method are assessed in more detail than before for sample measurements of NO<sub>2</sub> and BrO. Some first results are reported along with complementary measurements and comparisons with model predictions for a selected HALO research flight from Cape Town to Antarctica, which was performed during the research mission ESMVal on 13 September 2012.https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/10/4209/2017/amt-10-4209-2017.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
T. Hüneke O.-A. Aderhold J. Bounin M. Dorf M. Dorf E. Gentry E. Gentry K. Grossmann K. Grossmann J.-U. Grooß P. Hoor P. Jöckel M. Kenntner M. Kenntner M. Knapp M. Knecht D. Lörks S. Ludmann S. Ludmann S. Matthes R. Raecke M. Reichert J. Weimar J. Weimar B. Werner A. Zahn H. Ziereis K. Pfeilsticker |
spellingShingle |
T. Hüneke O.-A. Aderhold J. Bounin M. Dorf M. Dorf E. Gentry E. Gentry K. Grossmann K. Grossmann J.-U. Grooß P. Hoor P. Jöckel M. Kenntner M. Kenntner M. Knapp M. Knecht D. Lörks S. Ludmann S. Ludmann S. Matthes R. Raecke M. Reichert J. Weimar J. Weimar B. Werner A. Zahn H. Ziereis K. Pfeilsticker The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method Atmospheric Measurement Techniques |
author_facet |
T. Hüneke O.-A. Aderhold J. Bounin M. Dorf M. Dorf E. Gentry E. Gentry K. Grossmann K. Grossmann J.-U. Grooß P. Hoor P. Jöckel M. Kenntner M. Kenntner M. Knapp M. Knecht D. Lörks S. Ludmann S. Ludmann S. Matthes R. Raecke M. Reichert J. Weimar J. Weimar B. Werner A. Zahn H. Ziereis K. Pfeilsticker |
author_sort |
T. Hüneke |
title |
The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
title_short |
The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
title_full |
The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
title_fullStr |
The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
title_full_unstemmed |
The novel HALO mini-DOAS instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne UV/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
title_sort |
novel halo mini-doas instrument: inferring trace gas concentrations from airborne uv/visible limb spectroscopy under all skies using the scaling method |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
series |
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques |
issn |
1867-1381 1867-8548 |
publishDate |
2017-11-01 |
description |
We report on a novel
six-channel optical spectrometer (further on called mini-DOAS instrument) for
airborne nadir and limb measurements of atmospheric trace gases, liquid and
solid water, and spectral radiances in the UV/vis and NIR spectral ranges.
The spectrometer was developed for measurements from aboard the German
High-Altitude and Long-Range (HALO) research aircraft during dedicated
research missions. Here we report on the relevant instrumental details and
the novel scaling method used to infer the mixing ratios of UV/vis absorbing
trace gases from their absorption measured in limb geometry. The
uncertainties of the scaling method are assessed in more detail than before
for sample measurements of NO<sub>2</sub> and BrO. Some first results are
reported along with complementary measurements and comparisons with model
predictions for a selected HALO research flight from Cape Town to Antarctica,
which was performed during the research mission ESMVal on 13 September 2012. |
url |
https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/10/4209/2017/amt-10-4209-2017.pdf |
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