Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis
Lymphangiogenesis is a very early step in lymphatic metastasis. It is regulated and promoted not only by the tumor cells themselves, but also by cells of the tumor microenvironment, including cancer associated fibroblasts, mesenchymal stem cells, dendritic cells, or macrophages. Even the extracellul...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/639058 |
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doaj-ea28bfa1c4c64a9588a79c98209999712020-11-24T20:43:47ZengHindawi LimitedBioMed Research International2314-61332314-61412014-01-01201410.1155/2014/639058639058Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer MetastasisSimona L. Schlereth0Nasrin Refaian1Sandra Iden2Claus Cursiefen3Ludwig M. Heindl4Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, GermanyCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD) and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Straße 26, 50931 Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937 Cologne, GermanyLymphangiogenesis is a very early step in lymphatic metastasis. It is regulated and promoted not only by the tumor cells themselves, but also by cells of the tumor microenvironment, including cancer associated fibroblasts, mesenchymal stem cells, dendritic cells, or macrophages. Even the extracellular matrix as well as cytokines and growth factors are involved in the process of lymphangiogenesis and metastasis. The cellular and noncellular components influence each other and can be influenced by the tumor cells. The knowledge about mechanisms behind lymphangiogenesis in the tumor microenvironmental crosstalk is growing and offers starting points for new therapeutic approaches.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/639058 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Simona L. Schlereth Nasrin Refaian Sandra Iden Claus Cursiefen Ludwig M. Heindl |
spellingShingle |
Simona L. Schlereth Nasrin Refaian Sandra Iden Claus Cursiefen Ludwig M. Heindl Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis BioMed Research International |
author_facet |
Simona L. Schlereth Nasrin Refaian Sandra Iden Claus Cursiefen Ludwig M. Heindl |
author_sort |
Simona L. Schlereth |
title |
Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis |
title_short |
Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis |
title_full |
Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis |
title_fullStr |
Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of the Prolymphangiogenic Crosstalk in the Tumor Microenvironment on Lymphatic Cancer Metastasis |
title_sort |
impact of the prolymphangiogenic crosstalk in the tumor microenvironment on lymphatic cancer metastasis |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
BioMed Research International |
issn |
2314-6133 2314-6141 |
publishDate |
2014-01-01 |
description |
Lymphangiogenesis is a very early step in lymphatic metastasis. It is regulated and promoted not only by the tumor cells themselves, but also by cells of the tumor microenvironment, including cancer associated fibroblasts, mesenchymal stem cells, dendritic cells, or macrophages. Even the extracellular matrix as well as cytokines and growth factors are involved in the process of lymphangiogenesis and metastasis. The cellular and noncellular components influence each other and can be influenced by the tumor cells. The knowledge about mechanisms behind lymphangiogenesis in the tumor microenvironmental crosstalk is growing and offers starting points for new therapeutic approaches. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/639058 |
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