Intercomparison of Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) data from two Fourier transform spectrometers at Lauder, New Zealand

• Main Authors: D. F. Pollard, J. Robinson, H. Shiona, D. Smale
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-02-01
• Series: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
• Online Access: https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/1501/2021/amt-14-1501-2021.pdf
• ISSN: 1867-1381; 1867-8548

<p>We describe the change in operational instrument for the routine measurement of column-averaged dry-air mole fraction of several greenhouse gases (denoted <span class="inline-formula"><i>X</i>_gas</span>) at the Lauder Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) site and the steps taken to demonstrate comparability between the two observation systems following a systematic methodology.</p> <p>Further, we intercompare retrieved <span class="inline-formula"><i>X</i>_gas</span> values during an intensive intercomparison period during October and November 2018, when both instruments were performing optimally, and on subsequent, less frequent occasions. The average difference between the two observing systems was found to be well below the expected level of uncertainty for TCCON retrievals for all compared species. In the case of <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M3" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">CO</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn></msub></mrow></msub></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="c3b74c7a506ba9f28d5955edcbfbe0bb"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="amt-14-1501-2021-ie00001.svg" width="25pt" height="14pt" src="amt-14-1501-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> the average difference was <span class="inline-formula">0.0264±0.0465</span> % (<span class="inline-formula">0.11±0.19</span> <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>mol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span>).</p>