An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals

Abstract In this study, a novel elastic phononic crystal fiber has been presented for the first time. This proposed structure can expand the sonic communications field, significantly. In order to realize the elastic fiber performance, solid–solid phononic crystal has been utilized. The phononic crys...

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Main Authors: Farzaneh Motaei, Ali Bahrami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98854-4
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spelling doaj-e8f90ff2f9fa4e9095f0cfadc9a5d42b2021-10-03T11:35:27ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222021-09-011111710.1038/s41598-021-98854-4An elastic fiber based on phononic crystalsFarzaneh Motaei0Ali Bahrami1Optoelectronics and Nanophotonics Research Laboratory (ONRL), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of TechnologyOptoelectronics and Nanophotonics Research Laboratory (ONRL), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of TechnologyAbstract In this study, a novel elastic phononic crystal fiber has been presented for the first time. This proposed structure can expand the sonic communications field, significantly. In order to realize the elastic fiber performance, solid–solid phononic crystal has been utilized. The phononic crystal structure operates as cladding in surroundings and central region acts as core of fiber by elimination of rods. Incident acoustic waves with transverse polarization have confined and propagated in the core region of the phononic crystal fiber. Two types of phononic crystal fiber with different core radii have been investigated. Incident elastic waves can confine in the core region with confinement factor higher than 500. Also, longitudinal losses have been achieved low and equal to 0.35 dB/km.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98854-4
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Farzaneh Motaei
Ali Bahrami
spellingShingle Farzaneh Motaei
Ali Bahrami
An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
Scientific Reports
author_facet Farzaneh Motaei
Ali Bahrami
author_sort Farzaneh Motaei
title An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
title_short An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
title_full An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
title_fullStr An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
title_full_unstemmed An elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
title_sort elastic fiber based on phononic crystals
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Abstract In this study, a novel elastic phononic crystal fiber has been presented for the first time. This proposed structure can expand the sonic communications field, significantly. In order to realize the elastic fiber performance, solid–solid phononic crystal has been utilized. The phononic crystal structure operates as cladding in surroundings and central region acts as core of fiber by elimination of rods. Incident acoustic waves with transverse polarization have confined and propagated in the core region of the phononic crystal fiber. Two types of phononic crystal fiber with different core radii have been investigated. Incident elastic waves can confine in the core region with confinement factor higher than 500. Also, longitudinal losses have been achieved low and equal to 0.35 dB/km.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98854-4
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