Revision of endemic Marquesas Islands Bidens (Asteraceae, Coreopsideae)

During the preparation of the Vascular Flora of the Marquesas Islands four new species of Bidens (Coreopsideae, Asteraceae) have come to light and are described herein: B. woodii W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark & Lorence, sp. nov. from Ua Pou, and Bidens microcephala W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark &amp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Warren Wagner, John Clark, David Lorence
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2014-06-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:http://phytokeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=1531
Description
Summary:During the preparation of the Vascular Flora of the Marquesas Islands four new species of Bidens (Coreopsideae, Asteraceae) have come to light and are described herein: B. woodii W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark & Lorence, sp. nov. from Ua Pou, and Bidens microcephala W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark & Lorence sp. nov., B. evapelliana W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark & Lorence, sp. nov., and B. wichmanii W.L. Wagner, J.R. Clark & Lorence, sp. nov. from the undercollected island of Fatu Hiva. In addition to these new species, we recognize the following six species of Bidens previously described from the Marquesas Islands: Bidens beckiana (F. Br.) Sherff (Eiao and Hatutaa), B. bipontina Sherff and B. cordifolia Sch. Bip. (both in Nuku Hiva), B. henryi Sherff (Hiva Oa, Tahuata), B. uapensis (F. Br.) Sherff (Ua Pou), and B. polycephala Sch. Bip. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huku, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, and Mohotani). Two names are reduced to synonymy under B. polycephala: B. collina Degener & Sherff, syn. nov. and B. jardinii Sch. Bip., syn. nov. Bidens polycephala has the widest distribution of the Marquesan species on five of the islands and exhibits considerable variation.
ISSN:1314-2011
1314-2003